Cells Human Anatomy 232 Brown S14
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| What is the definition of a cell? | basic unit of life
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| What do mitochondria do? | powerhouse of the cell, makes ATP
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| What is ATP? | energy currency of the cell
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| What do ribosomes do? | makes protein
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| What does the nucleus do? | stores DNA
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| What are Cillia and its function? | hair like projections that work together to move materials and or fluids along the surface of the cell.
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| What is Cytosol? | Its the viscous, clear fluid like substance of the cytoplasm.
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| What is an Adipocyte? | Fat storage cell
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| What is a Chondrocyte? | Cartilage cell
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| What is an Osteocyte and where is it found? | Its a bone cell and its found in the lacuna
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| What does Cytosol contain? | High water content and many have dissolved solutes such as nutrients, ions, lipids, proteins, carbs and other small molecules.
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| What is Cytology? | The study of cells
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| What is the Plasma Membrane? | Phospholipid bilayer containing cholesterol, proteins, and carbohydrates
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| What does the Plasma Membrane do? | Encloses cell contents
Regulates material going in and out
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| Cytosol, organelles, and inclusions make up? | The Cytoplasm
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| What is the Smooth ER? | Interconnected network of membrane tubules and vesicles.
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| What feature is unique to Smooth ER not Rough ER? | lacks ribosomes
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| What is a nucleus? | cell's control center
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| What does a lipid do? | it forms the main structure of the plasma membrane
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| What determines the main function of a plasma membrane? | Proteins
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| What are the 3 types of lipids in the plasma membrane? | Phospholipids, cholesterol, and glycolipids
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| What are lipids? | materials that are insoluble in water (fat and oils)
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| What is the function of Microvilli? | increase membrane surface area; absorption and secretion
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| What are centrioles? | Organize microtubules during cell division
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| What is the function of Microfilaments? | maintain cell shape; separate dividing cells
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Created by:
Dr Jay Brown
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