Medical Terminology Systems: A Body Systems Approach
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| pronation | turns the palm down
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| supination | turns the palm up
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| inversion | moves the sole of the foot inward
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| eversion | moves the sole of the foot outward
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| dorsiflexion | elevates the foot
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| plantar flexion | lowers the foot (points the toes)
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| ankyl/o | stiffness; bent, crooked
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| arthr/o | joint
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| kyph/o | humpback
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| lamin/o | lamina
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| lord/o | curve, swayback
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| myel/o | bone marrow, spinal cord
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| orth/o | straight
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| oste/o | bone
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| ped/o | foot; child
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| ped/i | foot; child
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| scoli/o | crooked, bent
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| thorac/o | chest
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| brachi/o | arm
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| carp/o | wrist bones
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| cephal/o | head
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| cost/o | ribs
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| crani/o | skull
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| femor/o | femur
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| lumb/o | lumbar (lower back)
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| pelv/i | pelvis
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| pod/o | foot
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| radi/o | radiation, x-ray; radius (lower arm bone)
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| muscul/o | muscle
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| my/o | muscle
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| fasci/o | band, fascia
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| synov/o | synovial membrane; synovial fluid
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| -asthenia | weakness, debility
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| -clasia | to break; surgical fracture
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| -malacia | softening
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| -sarcoma | malignant tumor of connective tissue
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| strain | muscular trauma caused by violent contraction or excessive stretch
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| sprain | tearing of ligament tissue
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| NSAIDs | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
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