Appendicular Skeleton & Joints
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| What is the upper extremeity composed of? | Arm Perctoral Girdle Forearm Wrist/Hand
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| What is the pectoral girdle composed of? | Scapula and Clavicle
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| What bony joint connects the upper limb to the rest of the skeletal system? | sternoclavicular joint
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| What are the two end of the clavicle? | Sternal and Acromial
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| What is the only bony articulation between the upper extremity and axial skeleton? | Clavicle
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| Is the superior side of the clavicle smooth or rough? | Smooth
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| Is the inferior side of the clavicle smooth or rough? | Rough
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| What does the top 1/3 of the scapula make up? | Supraspinous Fossa
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| What does the bottom 2/3 of the scapula make up? | Inferspinous Fossa
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| What does the humeral head acrticulate with on the scapula? | Glenoid Fossa
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| What does the acromion process correspond with on the spine? | T2
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| What does the base of the spine of the scapula correspond with on the spine? | T3
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| What does the inferior angle of the scapula correspond with on the spine?q | T7
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| The scapula forms what three true synovial joints? | Glenohumeral Joint Acromioclavicular Joint Sternoclavicular Joint
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| What is the articulation that the scapula forms? | Thoracoscapular Articulation
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| What are the two tubercles of the humerus called, and where are they located? | Greater Tubercle- Lateral Lesser Tubercle- Medial
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| What are the facets of the greater tubercle on the humerus? | Supraspinatous Infraspinatous Teres Minor
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| What is the mid-shaft tubercle on the humerus? | Deltoid Tubercle
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| What does the trochlea articulate with? | Ulna
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| What does the radius articulate with? | Radius
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| What side is the radius on? | Lateral, thumbside
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| What side is the ulna on? | Mideal, pinky side
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| What does the trchlear notch of the ulna fit around? | Trochlea
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| What is the coronoid prcoess an attachment for? | Brachialis muscle
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| What is the olecranon on the ulna an attachment site for? | The tricpes muscle
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| What does the head of the radius articulate with? | Capitulum
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| What attaches to the radial tuberosity of the radius? | Biceps muscle
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| The dorsal tubercle of the radius is also known as... | Lister's tubercle
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| The majority of carpals articulate with.... | proximal row of radius
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| What is the synthesmosis? | Membrane between the radius and ulna.
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| How many carpal bones are there? | 8
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| What kind of bone is the pisiform? | sesamoid bone
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| What two tunnels do the carpal bones form? | Carpal tunnel Tunnel of Guyon
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| Carpal Tunnel | where the median nerve and 9 tendons transit
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| Tunnel of Guyon | Where the ulnar nerve transits
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| What comprises the radio carpal joint? | scaphiod, lunate and distal end of radius
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| What number is teh thumb | I
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| What are the parts of the metacarpals and phalanges | base shaft head
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| Carpal Tunnel | tingling or numbness of the thumb, index, middle and 1/2 the ring finger.
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| What may carpal tunnel be due to? | repetative motion
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| How many bones does the hand have? | 19
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| How many metacarpals are there? | 5
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| How many phalanges are there? | 5
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| What does the first digit contain that makes it unique? | only a proximal and distal phalanx
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