Anatomy Class 1
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Pruritus | severe itching
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| Ecchymosis | bruise/a black and blue mark
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| Dermic | pertaining to the skin
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| Macule | medical term for freckle
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| Cyano | combing form for blue
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| Erythema | redness of the skin
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| Metastasis | secondary growth from a malignant tumor
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| Edema | swelling
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| oma | suffix for tumor
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| Turgor | elastic property of the skin
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| Dysplasia | abnormally large cell with a increased number or cells and are abnormal
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| Ulcer | open sore on the skin or mucous membrane that can bleed
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| Xantho | combing form for yellow
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| Petechiae | reddish brown spot on the skin which can indicate a bleeding tendency
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| Hyperplasia | increased number of cells
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| bid | twice a day
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| qid | four times a day
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| tid | three times a day
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| four functions of the skin | 1 maintains hemostasis 2 maintains body temp 3 prevents infections 4 protects the underlying tissue and organs from injury
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| Vesicle | small fluid filled sac
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| Bulla | large fluid filled sac
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| Pusule | pus filled sac
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| Impetigo | contagious bacterial infection of the skin, common in young children
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| Folliculitis | superficial infection of a hair follicle
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| Furuncle | boil, deep seated infection of a hair follicle or gland
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| Carbuncle | infected hair follicles or several furuncles joined together in a mass- subcutaneous
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| Herpes Simplex | cold sores, fever blister, genital herpes(II)
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| Serpes Zoster | shingles, caused by chicken pox virus
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| Verruca | wart or warty skin lesion
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| Tinea Capitis | affects the scalp
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| Tinea Corporis | manifests on hairless portions of the body
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| Tinea Cruris | jock itch- affects groin area
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| Teinea Pedis | athlete's foot
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| Tinea Unguium | nails
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| Tinea Vesicolor | affects the trunk, multi color rash
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| Eczema | inflammatory skin disorder, usually involves only the epidermal layer
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| Seborrheic Dermatitis | acute-cradle cap chronic-drandruff over production of sebum
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| Urticaria | hives, acute inflammatory reaction of the dermis
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| Acne | inflammatory disease of the sebaeous glands
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| Psoriasis | chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by bright red plaques covered with dry silvery scales
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| Keloid | over production of scar tissue-does not resolve over time
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| Alopecia | baldness
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| Basal Cell | slow growing cancer, most common, least dangerous
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| Squamous Cell | less common, slow growing with spread
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| Malignant Melanoma | cancer of the skin that forms from melanocytes, most dangerous
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| Severity of burn | determined by amount of body surface burned and location
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| Staging of burn | burn degree/depth
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| PPE | personal protective equipment
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| I & D | incise and drain
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| ulcer Stage I | red intact skin
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| ulcer Stage II | partial thickness skin loss
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| ulcer Stage III | full thickness skin loss
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| ulcer Stage IV | full thickness with damage to muscle bone
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| Albinism | no melanin in skin, hair, and eyes
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| Vitiligo | progressive destruction of melanocytes
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| Leukoderma | skin pigment destroyed by trauma
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| First Degree Burn | redding of skin, no blister
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| Second Degree Burn | redding of skin, blister, painful
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| Third Degree Burn | full thickness burn, exposure of muscle,tendons, and bone- painful
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