Med Term Complete Version
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| @ | At
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| µCi | Microcuri
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| µg | Microgram (1-millionth of a gram)
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| µl | microliter (1 millionth of a liter)
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| µm | Micrometer (one-millionth meter)
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| 131I | Radioactive isotope of iodine
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| 5-FU | 5-fluorouracil (chemotherapy drug)
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| a (overhead bar) | Before
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| T & A | Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
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| A & P | Auscultation and percussion
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| A & W | Alive and well
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| A, B, AB, O | Blood type
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| a.c. | Before meals – ante cibum
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| a.m. or AM | In the morning or before noon
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| A2 or A2 | Aortic valve closure (heart sound)
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| AAA | Abdominal aortic aneurysm
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| AAL | Anterior axillary line
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| Ab | Antibody
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| AB/ab | Abortion
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| ABCD | Asymmetry, border, color, diameter
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| Abd | Abdomen; abduction
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| ABGs | Arterial blood gases
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| AC join | Acromioclavicular joint
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| ACE | Angiotensin-converting enzyme
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| ACh | Acetylcholine (neurotransmitter)
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| ACL | Anterior cruciate ligament (of knee)
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| ACS | Acute coronary syndromes
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| ACTH | Adrenocorticotropic hormone
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| AD | Right (auris dextra); Alzheimer disease
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| ad lib. | As desired
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| ADD | Attention deficit disorder
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| add | Adduction
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| ADH | Antidiuretic hormone
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| ADHD | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
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| ADL | Activities of daily living
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| ADT | Admission, discharge, transfer
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| AF | Atrial fibrillation
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| AFB | Acid-fast bacillus; TB organism
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| AFO | Ankle foot orthosis (device for stabilization)
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| AFP | Alpha-fetoprotein
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| Ag | Silver
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| Agranulocyte | A non-granular leukocyte
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| AHF | Anti-hemophilic factor (coagulation factor XIII)
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| AIDS | Acquired Immune Deficiency syndrome
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| AIHA | Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
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| AKA | Above knee amputation
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| alb | Albumin
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| Albinism | Condition of lack of melanin
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| alk phos | Alkaline phosphate (elevated in liver disease)
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| ALL | Acute lymphocytic leukemia
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| ALS | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig disease)
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| ALT | Alanine aminotransferase (elevated in liver and heart disease); formerly SGPT
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| AMA | Against medical advise; American Medical Association
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| Amb | Ambulate, ambulatory (walk)
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| AMD | Age-related macular degeneration
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| Amenorrhea | Without menstruation
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| AMI | Acute myocardial infarction
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| AML | Acute myelocytic (myelogenous) leukemia
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| ANA | Antinuclear antibody
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| ANC | Absolute neutrophil count
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| AP or A/P | Anteroposterior
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| APC | Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), phenacetin and caffeine
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| aq. | Water (aqua); aqueous
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| ARDS | Adult respiratory distress syndrome
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| AROM | Active range of motion
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| AS | Auris sinistra (left ear); aortic stenosis (narrowing or stricture)
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| ASA | Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
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| ASD | Atrial septal defect (congenital defect in septum not closing)
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| ASHD | Arteriosclerotic heart disease
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| AST | Aspartate aminotransferase (elevated in liver and heart disease); formerly SGPT
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| AU | Each ear, both ears (auris uterque)
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| Au | Gold
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| AV | Arteriovenous; atrioventricular
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| AVM | arteriovenous malformation
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| AVR | Aortic valve replacement
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| B Cells | Lymphocytes produced in the bone marrow
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| b.i.d. | Twice a day
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| Ba | Barium
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| BAL | Bronchoalveolar lavage
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| Bands | Banded neutrophils
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| Baso | Basophils
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| BBB | Bundle branch block
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| BC | Bone conduction
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| BE | Barium enema
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| BKA | Below-knee amputation
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| BM | Bowel movement
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| BMR | Basal metabolic rate
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| BMT | Bone marrow transplant
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| BP or B/P | Blood pressure
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| BPH | Benign prostate hyperplasia (hypertrophy)
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| BRBPR | Bright red blood per rectum
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| BSE | Breast self-examination
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| BSO | Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
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| BSP | Bromsulphalein; dye used in liver function test. It’s retention is indicative of liver damage or disease
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| BT | Bleeding time
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| BUN | Blood urea nitrogen
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| Bx, bx | Biopsy
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| C | Carbon; calorie
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| C&S | Culture and sensitivity
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| c/o | Complains of
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| c/w | Compare with; consistent with
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| C1, C2 | First, second of cervical vertebra
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| Ca | Calciu
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| CA | Cancer; carcinoma cardiac arrest; chronological age
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| CABG | Coronary artery bypass graft (surgery)
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| CAD | Coronary artery disease
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| cap | Capsule
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| CAPD | Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
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| CAT | Computerized axial tomography
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| Cath | Catheter; catheterization
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| CBC | Complete blood cell count
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| CBT | Cognitive behavior therapy
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| CC | Chief complaint
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| CCU | Coronary care unit; critical care unit
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| CDC | Center for disease control
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| CDH | Congenital dislocated hip
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| CEA | Carcinoembryonic antigen
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| CF | Cystic fibrosis; complement fixation
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| cf. | Compare
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| CFH | Congestive heart failure
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| cGy | Centigray (one hundredth of a gray; a rad)
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| CHD | Coronary heart disease; chronic heart disease
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| Chemo | Chemotherapy
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| Chol | Cholesterol
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| Chr | Chronic
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| CIN | Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
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| CIS | Carcinoma in situ
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| CK | creatine kinase
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| CKD | Chronic kidney disease
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| Cl | Chlorine
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| CLD | Chronic liver disease
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| CLL | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
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| Cm | Centimeter
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| CMA | Certified medical assistant
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| CMG | cystometrogram
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| CML | Chronic myelogenous leukemia
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| CMV | Cytomegalovirus
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| CNS | Central nervous system
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| Co | Cobalt
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| CO | Carbon monoxide; cardiac output
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| CO2 | Carbon dioxide
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| COD | Chronic airway obstruction
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| COD | Condition on discharge
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| COPD | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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| CP | Cerebral palsy; chest pain
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| CPA | costophrenic angle
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| CPAP | Continuous positive airway pressure
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| CPD | cephalopelvic disproportion
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| CPR | Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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| CR | Complete response; cardiorespiratory
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| CRF | Chronic renal failure
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| C-section | Cesarean section
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| CSF | Cerebrospinal fluid; colony-stimulating factor
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| C-spine | Cervical spine films
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| CT | Computed tomography
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| ct. | Count
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| CTA | Clear to auscultation
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| CTS | Carpal tunnel syndrome
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| Cu | Copper
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| CVA | Cerebrovascular accident; costovertebral angle
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| CVP | Central venous pressure
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| CVS | Cardiovascular system; chorionic villus sampling
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| Cx | Cervix
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| CX (CXR) | Chest x-ray
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| Cysto | cystoscopy
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| D&C | Dilatation (dilation) and curettage
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| D. O. | Doctor of osteopathy
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| D/C | Discontinue; discharge
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| D/W | Dextrose and water
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| DCIS | ductal carcinoma in situ
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| DD | Disharge diagnosis; differential diagnosis
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| Decub. | decubitus; lying down
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| Derm. | Dermatology
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| DES | Diethylstilbestrol; diffuse esophageal spasm
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| DI | Diabetes insipidus; diagnostic imaging
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| DIC | Disseminated intravascular coagulation
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| DICOM | Digital image communication in medicine
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| diff. | Differential count
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| DIG | Digoxin; digitalis
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| dL, dl | Deciliter (1/10 liter)
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| DLco | Diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide
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| DLE | Discoid lupus erythematosus
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| DM | Diabetes mellitus
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| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic acid
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| DNR | Do not resuscitate
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| DOA | Dead on arrival
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| DOB | Date of birth
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| DOE | Dyspnea on exertion
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| DPI | Dry powder inhaler
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| DPT | Diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus (vaccine)
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| DRE | Digital rectal exam
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| DRG | Diagnosis-related group
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| DSA | Digital subtraction angiography
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| DSM | Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
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| DT | Delirium tremens (caused by alcohol withdrawal)
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| DTR | Deep tendon reflexes
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| DUB | Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
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| DVT | Deep vein thrombosis
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| Dx | Diagnosis
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| EBV | Epstein-barr virus
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| ECC | Endocervical curettage; extracorporeal circulation
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| ECF | Extended-care facility
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| ECG | Electrocardiogram
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| ECHO | Echocardiography
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| ECMO | Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
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| ECT | Electroconvulsive therapy
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| ED | Emergency department
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| EDC | Estimated date of confinement
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| EEG | Electroencephalogram
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| EENT | Eyes, ear, nose and throat
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| EGD | Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
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| EKG | Electrocardiogram
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| ELISA | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (AIDS test)
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| EM | Electron microscope
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| EMB | Endometrial biopsy
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| EMG | Electromyogram
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| EMT | Emergency medical technician
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| ENT | Ear, nose and throat
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| EOM | Extraocular movement; extraocular muscles
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| eos. | Eosinophil
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| EPO | Erythropoietin (poietin: stimulatory factor)
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| ER | Emergency room; estrogen receptor
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| ERCP | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
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| ERT | Estrogen replacement therapy
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| ESR | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
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| ESRD | End-state renal disease
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| ESWL | Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
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| ETOH | Ethyl alcohol
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| ETT | Exercise tolerance test
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| F or 0F | Fahrenheit
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| F/u | Follow up
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| FACP | Fellow, American College of Physicians
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| FACS | Fellow, American College of Surgeons
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| FB | Fingerbreadth; foreign body
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| FBS | Fasting blood sugar
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| FDA | Food and Drug Administration
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| Fe | Iron
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| FEF | Forced expiratory flow
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| FEV 1 | Forced expiratory volume in first second
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| FH | Family history
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| FHR | Fetal heart rate
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| FROM | Full range of movement/motion
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| FSH | Follicle-stimulating hormone
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| FUO | Fever of undetermined origin
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| Fx | Fracture
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| G | Gravida (pregnant)
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| g, gm | Gram
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| g/dL | Gram per deciliter
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| G6PD | Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (enzyme missing in inherited red blood cell disorder
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| Ga | Gallium
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| GABA | Gamma-aminobutyric acid (neurotransmitter)
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| GB | Gallbladder
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| GBS | Gallbladder series x-rays
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| GC | Gonorrhea
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| G-CSF | Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
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| GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease
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| GFR | Glomerular filtration rate
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| GH | Growth hormone
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| GI | Gastrointestinal
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| GM-CSF | Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor
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| GP | General practioner
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| Grav. 1, 2, 3 | First, second, third pregnancy
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| GTT | Glucose tolerance test
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| gtt | Drop (gutta), drops (guttae)
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| GU | Genitourinary
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| Gy | Gray (unit of radiation = 100 rad)
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| GYN or gyn | Gynecology
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| H | Hydrogen
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| H&H | Hematocrit and hemoglobin (rbc tests)
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| H&P | History and physical
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| h., hr | Hour
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| h.s. | At bedtime
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| h/o | History of
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| H2 blocker | H2 (histamine) – receptor antagonist (inhibitor of gastric acid secretion)
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| H2O | Water
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| HAART | Highly active antiretroviral therapy (for AIDS)
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| Hb; hgb | Hemoglobin
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| HbA1C | glycosylated hemoglobin test (for diabetes)
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| HBV | Hepatitis B virus
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| HCG (hCG) | Human chorionic gonadotropin
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| HCL | Hydrochloric acid
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| HCO3 | Bicarbonate
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| Hct (HCT) | hematocrit
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| HCV | Hepatitis C virus
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| HCVD | Hypertensive cardiovascular disease
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| HD | hemodialysis (artificial kidney machine)
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| HDL | High density liproprotein
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| He | Helium
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| HEENT | Head, eyes, ear, nose and throad
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| Hemianopsia | Blindness of half of the vision in one or both eyes
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| Hemophilia | Problem coagulating
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| Hemostasis | The arrest of bleeding
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| Hg | Mercury
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| HIPAA | Health Insurance portability and accountability Act
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|
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| HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus
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| HLA | Histocompatibility locus antigen (identifies cells as self)
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| HPF; hpf | High-power field
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| HPI | History of present illness
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| HPV | Human papillomavirus
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| HRT | Hormone replacement therapy
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| HSG | Hysterosalpingography
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| HSV | Herpes simplex virus
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| ht | Height
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| HTN | Hypertension
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| Hx | History
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| Hypopituitary | Growth hormone deficiency
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| I | Iodine
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| I&D | Incision and drainage
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| I&O | Intake and output (measurement of patient’s fluids)
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| I.Q. | Intelligence quotient
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| IBD | Inflammatory bowel disease
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||||
| ICD | Implantable cardioverter/defibrillator
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| ICP | Intracranial pressure
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| ICSH | Interstitial cell-stimulating hormone
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| ICU | Intensive care unit
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||||
| ID | Infectious disease
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| IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, IgM | Immunoglobulins
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| IHD | Ischemic heart disease
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| IHSS | Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis
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| IL1-15 | Interleukins
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| IM | Intramuscular; infectious mononucleosis
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| inf. | Infusion; inferior
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| INH | isoniazid (drug used to treat tuberculosis)
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|
||||
| inj. | Injection
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| IOL | Intraocular lens (implant)
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|
||||
| IOP | Intraocular Pressure
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|
||||
| IPPB | Intermittent positive pressure breathing
🗑
|
||||
| ITP | Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
🗑
|
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| IUD | Intrauterine device
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|
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| IUP | Intrauterine pregnancy
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||||
| IV or I.V. | Intravenous (injection)
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| IVP | Intravenous pyelogram
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| K | Potassium
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||||
| Kg | Kilogram
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||||
| KJ | Knee jerk
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| KS | Kaposi Sarcoma
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| KUB | Kidneys, ureters, bladder (x-ray exam)
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|
||||
| L&W | Living and well
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| L, l | Liter, left, lower
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| L.E. | Lupus erythematosus
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||||
| L1, L2 | First, second lumbar vertebra
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||||
| LA | Left atrium
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|
||||
| LAD | Left anterior descending (coronary artery)
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|
||||
| lat | Lateral
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|
||||
| LB | Large bowel
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|
||||
| LBBB | Left bundle branch block (heart block)
🗑
|
||||
| LD | Lethal dose
🗑
|
||||
| LDH | Lactate dehydrogenase
🗑
|
||||
| LDL | Low-density lipoprotein
🗑
|
||||
| L-dopa | levodopa (for Parkinson’s disease)
🗑
|
||||
| LEEP | Loop electrocautery excision procedure
🗑
|
||||
| LES | Lower esophageal sphincter
🗑
|
||||
| LFT | Liver function test
🗑
|
||||
| LH | Luteinizing hormone
🗑
|
||||
| LLL | Left lower lobe
🗑
|
||||
| LLQ | Left lower quadrant
🗑
|
||||
| LMP | Last menstrual period
🗑
|
||||
| LMWH | Low-molecular-weight heparin
🗑
|
||||
| LOC (loco) | Loss of consciousness
🗑
|
||||
| LOS | Length of stay
🗑
|
||||
| LP | Lumbar puncture
🗑
|
||||
| lpf | Low power field
🗑
|
||||
| LPN | Licenses practical nurse
🗑
|
||||
| LS | Lumbosacral spine
🗑
|
||||
| LSD | Lysergic acid diethylamide
🗑
|
||||
| LSK | Liver, spleen and kidneys
🗑
|
||||
| LTB | laryngotracheal bronchitis (croup)
🗑
|
||||
| LTC | Long-term care
🗑
|
||||
| LTH | luteotropic hormone (prolactin, luteotropin)
🗑
|
||||
| LUL | Left upper lobe (lung)
🗑
|
||||
| LUQ | Left upper quadrant
🗑
|
||||
| LV | Left ventricle
🗑
|
||||
| LVAD | Left ventricular assist device
🗑
|
||||
| Lymphs | Lymphocytes
🗑
|
||||
| Lytes | Electrolytes
🗑
|
||||
| M.D. | Doctor of medicine
🗑
|
||||
| m/µ | Millimicron (1/1000 micron; a micron is 10-3 mm)
🗑
|
||||
| MA | Mental age
🗑
|
||||
| MAC | Monitored anesthesia care
🗑
|
||||
| MAI | Mycobacterium avium intracellulare (late stage AIDS myco bacterial infection)
🗑
|
||||
| MAOI | Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (antidepressant drug)
🗑
|
||||
| MBD | Minimal brain dysfunction (mnemonics: may brain dead)
🗑
|
||||
| mcg | Microgram
🗑
|
||||
| MCH | Mean corpuscular hgb (average amount in each red blood cell)
🗑
|
||||
| MCHC | Mean corpuscular hgb concentration (average concentration in a single red cell)
🗑
|
||||
| mCi | millicuri
🗑
|
||||
| MCP | Metacarpophalangeal joint
🗑
|
||||
| MCV | Mean corpuscular volume (average size of a red blood cell)
🗑
|
||||
| MDI | Metered-dose inhaler
🗑
|
||||
| MDR | Minimum daily requirement
🗑
|
||||
| MED | Minimum effective dose
🗑
|
||||
| mEq | milliequivalent
🗑
|
||||
| mEq/L | Milliequivalent per liter (measurement of the concentration of a solution)
🗑
|
||||
| mets | Metastases
🗑
|
||||
| MG | Myasthenia gravis
🗑
|
||||
| Mg | Magnesium
🗑
|
||||
| mg | Milligram
🗑
|
||||
| mg/cc | Milligram per cubic centimeter
🗑
|
||||
| mg/dl | Milligram per deciliter
🗑
|
||||
| MH | Marital history; mental health
🗑
|
||||
| MI | Myocardial infarction ; mitral insufficiency
🗑
|
||||
| mL, ml | Milliliter (1/1000 liter)
🗑
|
||||
| MMPI | Minnesota Multiphasic personality inventory
🗑
|
||||
| MMR | Measles-mumps-rubella (vaccine)
🗑
|
||||
| MMT | Manual muscle testing
🗑
|
||||
| MOAB | Monoclonal antibody
🗑
|
||||
| monos | monocytes (white blood cell)
🗑
|
||||
| MR | Mitral regurgitation; magnetic resonance
🗑
|
||||
| MRA | Magnetic resonance angiogram
🗑
|
||||
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging
🗑
|
||||
| mRNA | Messenger RNA
🗑
|
||||
| MS | Multiple sclerosis
🗑
|
||||
| MSL | midsternal line
🗑
|
||||
| MTX | methotrexate
🗑
|
||||
| MUGA | Multiple-gated acquisition scan (of heart)
🗑
|
||||
| Multip | multipara; multiparous
🗑
|
||||
| MVP | mitral valve prolapse
🗑
|
||||
| N | Nitrogen
🗑
|
||||
| n.p.o | Non per os
🗑
|
||||
| NA | Not applicable
🗑
|
||||
| Na | Sodium
🗑
|
||||
| NB | New born
🗑
|
||||
| NBS | Normal bowel or breath sounds
🗑
|
||||
| ND | Normal delivery; normal development
🗑
|
||||
| NED | No evidence of disease
🗑
|
||||
| neg. | Negative
🗑
|
||||
| NG tube | nasogastric tube
🗑
|
||||
| NHL | Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
🗑
|
||||
| NICU | Neonatal intensive care
🗑
|
||||
| NK cells | Natural killer cells
🗑
|
||||
| NKA | No known allergies
🗑
|
||||
| NKDA | No known drug allergies
🗑
|
||||
| NSAID | Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
🗑
|
||||
| NSR | Normal sinus rhythm (of heart)
🗑
|
||||
| NTP | Normal temperature and pressure
🗑
|
||||
| O, or O2 | Oxygen
🗑
|
||||
| O.D. | Doctor of optometry
🗑
|
||||
| O.T. | Occupational therapy
🗑
|
||||
| OA | Osteoarthritis
🗑
|
||||
| OB/GYN | Obstetrics/gynecology
🗑
|
||||
| oC | Celsius
🗑
|
||||
| OCPs | Oral contraceptive pills
🗑
|
||||
| OD | Oculus dexter (right eye); over dose
🗑
|
||||
| OR | Operating room
🗑
|
||||
| ORIF | Open reduction internal fixation
🗑
|
||||
| ORTH; Ortho. | Orthopedics
🗑
|
||||
| OS | Auris sinister (left eye)
🗑
|
||||
| os | Opening; bone
🗑
|
||||
| OU | Each eye (oculus uterque)
🗑
|
||||
| Oz. | Ounce
🗑
|
||||
| P | Phosphorus; posterior; pressure; pulse; pupil
🗑
|
||||
| p- | Before
🗑
|
||||
| P&A | Percussion and auscultation
🗑
|
||||
| p.c. | After meal (post cibum)
🗑
|
||||
| p.o. | Per os
🗑
|
||||
| p.r.n. | pro re nata (as required)
🗑
|
||||
| p/o | Postoperative
🗑
|
||||
| P2 or P2 | Pulmonary valve closure (heart sound)
🗑
|
||||
| PA | Pulmonary artery; posteroanterior
🗑
|
||||
| P-A | Posteroanterior
🗑
|
||||
| PAC | Premature atrial contraction
🗑
|
||||
| PaCO2, pCO2 | Partial pressure of carbon dioxide in blood
🗑
|
||||
| PACS | Picture archival communications system
🗑
|
||||
| Palp. | Palpable; palpation
🗑
|
||||
| PALS | Pediatric advanced life support
🗑
|
||||
| PaO2, pO2 | Partial pressure of oxygen in blood
🗑
|
||||
| Pap smear | Papanicolaou smear (cells from cervix and vagina)
🗑
|
||||
| Para 1, 2, 3 | unipara, bipara, tripara (number of viable births)
🗑
|
||||
| PCA | Patient controlled anesthesia
🗑
|
||||
| PCI | percutaneous coronary interventions
🗑
|
||||
| PCP | Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia; phencyclidine (hallucinogen)
🗑
|
||||
| PCR | Polymerase chain reaction (process allows making copies of genes)
🗑
|
||||
| PD | Peritoneal dialysis
🗑
|
||||
| PDA | patent (open, unobstructed; evident apparent) ductus arteriosus
🗑
|
||||
| PDR | Physicians’ desk reference
🗑
|
||||
| PE | Physician examination; pulmonary embolism
🗑
|
||||
| PE tube | Ventilating tube for eardrum
🗑
|
||||
| PEEP | Positive end-expiratory pressure
🗑
|
||||
| PEG | Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (a feeding tube)
🗑
|
||||
| PEJ | Percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy (a feeding tube)
🗑
|
||||
| per os | By mouth
🗑
|
||||
| PERRLA | Pupils equal, round, react to light and accommodation
🗑
|
||||
| PET | Positron emission tomography
🗑
|
||||
| PFT | Pulmonary function test
🗑
|
||||
| PG | Prostaglandin
🗑
|
||||
| PH | Past history
🗑
|
||||
| pH | Hydrogen ion concentration (alkalinity and acidity measurement)
🗑
|
||||
| PI | Present illness
🗑
|
||||
| PID | Pelvic inflammatory disease
🗑
|
||||
| PIP | Proximal interphalangeal joint
🗑
|
||||
| PKU | Phenylketonuria
🗑
|
||||
| PM or p.m. | Afternoon (post meridian)
🗑
|
||||
| PMH | Past medical history
🗑
|
||||
| PMN | Polymorphonuclear leukocyte
🗑
|
||||
| PMS | Premenstrual syndrome
🗑
|
||||
| PND | Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
🗑
|
||||
| Poly | Polymorphonuclear leukocyte
🗑
|
||||
| postop | Postoperative (after surgery)
🗑
|
||||
| PPBS | Postprandial blood sugar
🗑
|
||||
| PPD | Purified protein derivative (test for tuberculosis)
🗑
|
||||
| PR | Partial response
🗑
|
||||
| preop | Preoperative
🗑
|
||||
| prep | Prepare for
🗑
|
||||
| Primip | Primipara
🗑
|
||||
| PRL | prolactin
🗑
|
||||
| pro. time | Prothrombin time
🗑
|
||||
| procto | Proctoscopy
🗑
|
||||
| prot. | Protocol
🗑
|
||||
| PSA | Prostate-specific antigen
🗑
|
||||
| PT | Prothrombin time; physical therapy
🗑
|
||||
| pt. | Patient
🗑
|
||||
| PTA | Prior to admission
🗑
|
||||
| PTC | Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
🗑
|
||||
| PTCA | Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
🗑
|
||||
| PTH | Parathyroid hormone
🗑
|
||||
| PTHC | Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
🗑
|
||||
| PTSD | Post-traumatic stress disorder
🗑
|
||||
| PTT | Partial thromboplastin time (test of blood clotting)
🗑
|
||||
| PU | Pregnancy urine
🗑
|
||||
| PUVA therapy | Psoralen ultraviolet A (treatment for psoriasis)
🗑
|
||||
| PVC | Premature ventricular contraction
🗑
|
||||
| PVD | Peripheral vascular disease
🗑
|
||||
| PWB | Partial weight bearing
🗑
|
||||
| Px | Prognosis
🗑
|
||||
| q | Every (quaque)
🗑
|
||||
| q.2h. | Every 2 hours
🗑
|
||||
| q.d. | Every day (quaque die)
🗑
|
||||
| q.h. | Every hour (quaque hora)
🗑
|
||||
| q.i.d. | Four times a day (quater in die)
🗑
|
||||
| q.s. | As much as suffices (quantum sufficit)
🗑
|
||||
| qAM | Every morning
🗑
|
||||
| qns | Quantity not sufficient
🗑
|
||||
| qPM | Every evening
🗑
|
||||
| QRS | Wave complex in an electrocardiographic study
🗑
|
||||
| qt | Quart
🗑
|
||||
| R | Respiration; right
🗑
|
||||
| R.D.D.A | Recommended daily dietary allowance
🗑
|
||||
| R/O | Rule out
🗑
|
||||
| RA | Rheumatoid arthritis; right atrium
🗑
|
||||
| Ra | Radium
🗑
|
||||
| rad | Radio absorbed dose
🗑
|
||||
| RBBB | Right bundle branch block
🗑
|
||||
| RBC, rbc | Red blood count 9cell)
🗑
|
||||
| RDS | Respiratory distress syndrome
🗑
|
||||
| REM | Rapid eye movement
🗑
|
||||
| RF | Rheumatoid factor
🗑
|
||||
| Rh (factor) | Rhesus (monkey) factor in blood
🗑
|
||||
| RhoGAM | Drug to prevent Rh factor reaction in Rh-negative women
🗑
|
||||
| RIA | Radioimmunoassay (minute quantities are measured)
🗑
|
||||
| RLL | Right lower lobe (lung)
🗑
|
||||
| RLQ | Right lower quadrant
🗑
|
||||
| RML | Right middle lobe (lung)
🗑
|
||||
| RNA | Ribonucleic acid
🗑
|
||||
| ROM | Range of motion
🗑
|
||||
| ROS | Review of systems
🗑
|
||||
| RRR | Regular rate and rhythm (of the heart)
🗑
|
||||
| RT | Right; radiation therapy
🗑
|
||||
| RUL | Right upper lobe (lung)
🗑
|
||||
| RUQ | Right upper quadrant
🗑
|
||||
| RV | Right ventricle
🗑
|
||||
| Rx | Treatment; therapy; prescription
🗑
|
||||
| s (sine) | Without)
🗑
|
||||
| s.o.s. | If necessary (si opus sit)
🗑
|
||||
| S/P | Status post (previous disease condition)
🗑
|
||||
| S/S | Signs and symptoms
🗑
|
||||
| S1, S2 | First, second sacral vertebra
🗑
|
||||
| S-A node | Sinoatrial node (pacemaker of heart)
🗑
|
||||
| SAD | Seasonal affective disorder
🗑
|
||||
| SARS | Severe acute respiratory syndrome
🗑
|
||||
| SBE | subacute bacterial endocarditis
🗑
|
||||
| SBFT | Small bowel follow-through (x-rays of small intestine)
🗑
|
||||
| sc | Subcutaneous
🗑
|
||||
| SC, subcut | Subcutaneous
🗑
|
||||
| sed. rate | Sedimentation rate (rate of erythrocyte sedimentation)
🗑
|
||||
| segs | Segmented neutrophils; polys
🗑
|
||||
| SERM | Selective estrogen receptor modulator
🗑
|
||||
| SGOT (AST) | Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase
🗑
|
||||
| SGPT (ALT) | Serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase
🗑
|
||||
| SIADH | Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
🗑
|
||||
| SIDS | Sudden infant death syndrome
🗑
|
||||
| sig. | let it be labeled
🗑
|
||||
| SL | Sublingual
🗑
|
||||
| SLE | Systemic lupus erythematosus
🗑
|
||||
| SMA-12 | Twelve blood chemistries
🗑
|
||||
| SMAC | Automated analytical device for testing blood
🗑
|
||||
| SOAP | Subjective, objective, assessment, and plan (used for patient notes)
🗑
|
||||
| SOB | Shortness of breath
🗑
|
||||
| sp. gr. | Specific gravity
🗑
|
||||
| SPECT | Single-photon emission computed tomography
🗑
|
||||
| SSCP | substernal chest pain
🗑
|
||||
| SSRI | Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (antidepressant)
🗑
|
||||
| Staph. | Staphylococci (berry-shaped bacteria in clusters)
🗑
|
||||
| stat. | Immediately (statim)
🗑
|
||||
| STH | somatotropin (growth hormone)
🗑
|
||||
| STI | Sexually transmitted infection
🗑
|
||||
| Strep. | Streptococci (berry-shaped bacteria in twisted chains)
🗑
|
||||
| SVC | Superior vena cava
🗑
|
||||
| SVD | Spontaneous vaginal delivery
🗑
|
||||
| Sx | Signs and symptoms
🗑
|
||||
| Sz | Seizure
🗑
|
||||
| T | Temperature; time
🗑
|
||||
| T cells | Lymphocytes produced in the thymus gland
🗑
|
||||
| T tube | Tube placed in biliary tract for drainage
🗑
|
||||
| t.i.d. | Three times daily (ter in die)
🗑
|
||||
| T1, T2 | First, second thoracic vertebra
🗑
|
||||
| T3 | Triiodothyronine test
🗑
|
||||
| T4 | Thyroxine test
🗑
|
||||
| TA or TAB | Therapeutic abortion
🗑
|
||||
| TAH | Total (including cervix) abdominal hysterectomy
🗑
|
||||
| TAT (psychiatry) | Thematic apperception test
🗑
|
||||
| TB | Tuberculosis
🗑
|
||||
| Tc | technetium
🗑
|
||||
| TEE | transesophageal echocardiogram
🗑
|
||||
| TENS | transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
🗑
|
||||
| TFT | Thyroid function test
🗑
|
||||
| TIA | Transient ischemic attack
🗑
|
||||
| TLC | Total lung capacity
🗑
|
||||
| TM | Tympanic membrane
🗑
|
||||
| TMJ | Temporo-mandibular joint
🗑
|
||||
| TNM | Tumor, nodes, and metastases
🗑
|
||||
| tPA | Tissue plasminogen activator
🗑
|
||||
| TPN | Total parenteral nutrition
🗑
|
||||
| TPR | Temperature, pulse and respiration
🗑
|
||||
| TRUS | transrectal ultrasound
🗑
|
||||
| TSH | Thyroid-stimulating hormone
🗑
|
||||
| TSS | Toxic shock syndrome
🗑
|
||||
| TUR, TURP | Transurethral resection of the prostate
🗑
|
||||
| TVH | Total vaginal hysterectomy
🗑
|
||||
| Tx | Treatment
🗑
|
||||
| U | Unit
🗑
|
||||
| U/O | Urinary output
🗑
|
||||
| U/S | Ultrasound
🗑
|
||||
| UA | Urinalysis
🗑
|
||||
| UAO | Upper airway obstruction
🗑
|
||||
| UC | Uterine contractions
🗑
|
||||
| UE | Upper extremity
🗑
|
||||
| UGI | Upper GI
🗑
|
||||
| umb. | Navel (umbilicus)
🗑
|
||||
| URI | Upper respiratory infection
🗑
|
||||
| UTI | Urinary tract infection
🗑
|
||||
| UV | Ultraviolet
🗑
|
||||
| V/Q scan | Ventilation-perfusion scan
🗑
|
||||
| V/S | Vital signs; versus
🗑
|
||||
| VA | Visual acuity
🗑
|
||||
| VATS | Video-assisted thorascopy
🗑
|
||||
| VC | Vital capacity (of lungs)
🗑
|
||||
| VCUG | Voiding cystourethrogram
🗑
|
||||
| VDRL | Test for syphilis (venereal disease research laboratory)
🗑
|
||||
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor
🗑
|
||||
| VF | Visual fields
🗑
|
||||
| vis à vis | As compared with; in relation to
🗑
|
||||
| VSD | Ventricular septal defect
🗑
|
||||
| VT | Ventricular tachycardia (abnormal heart rhythm)
🗑
|
||||
| VTE | Venous thromboembolism
🗑
|
||||
| WAIS | Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale
🗑
|
||||
| WBC, wbc | (blank)
🗑
|
||||
| WDWN | Well developed, well nourished
🗑
|
||||
| WISC | Wechsler Intelligence Scale for children
🗑
|
||||
| WNL | Within normal limits
🗑
|
||||
| wt | Weight
🗑
|
||||
| XRT | Radiation therapy
🗑
|
||||
| y/o, yrs | Year(s) old
🗑
|
||||
| μCi | Microcurie
🗑
|
||||
| μg | Microgram; 1 x 10-6 gram
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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jonyeh
Popular Medical sets