Muscle attachments
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The two muscle attachment sites of the clavicle are? | Sternal extremity(medial), Acromial extremity(lateral)
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What is the ligament attachment site on the clavicle called? | Conoid tubercle
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Name the 12 muscle attachment sites on the scapula. | Coracoid process, Spine, Glenoid cavity, Subscapular fossa, Medial margin, Lateral margin, Superior angle, Inferior angle, Supraspinous fossa, Infraspinous fossa, Supraglenoid tubercle, Infraglenoid tubercle
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What is the most lateral and superior landmark on the scapula? | The Acromion
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Name the 7 muscle attachment sites on the humerus. | Greater tubercle, Lesser tubercle, Intertubercular groove, Deltoid tuberosity, Medial epicondyle, Lateral epicondyle, Olecranon fossa
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Name the 2 muscle attachment sites on the ulna. | Coronoid process, Olecranon
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Name the ligament attachment on the ulna. | Styloid process
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Name the 2 muscle attachment sites on the radius. | Radial tuberosity, Styloid process
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What is the proximal (origin) attachment of Pectoralis major (sternal head) | Sternum,
Costal Cartilages 1-6
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What are the proximal attachments of Latissimus dorsi (coughing muscle)? | T6-S5 vertebrae,
Illiac crest,
Ribs 9-12
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Name the 3 functions of the deltoid | prime mover of abduction of should joint, strong flexor of humerus, extension of shoulder, lateral rotation and medial rotation
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Name the four rotator cuff muscles | Teres minor, infraspinatus, supraspinatus, subscapularis
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Proximal attachments for Trapezius | Posterior skull, C7-T12 vertebrae
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List 2 structures that attach to the coracoid process | coracoid humeral ligament, coracoidclavicular ligament
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The "crank like" shape of the clavicle functions to....? | Increase shoulder region mobility. Amplify greater rotation movement of shoulder
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Eccentric muscles work to control or slow effect of gravity, thus it works to provide what sort of muscle contraction? | Muscle lengthening
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Muscles with parallel form are better adapted to produce: | movements of large range
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Name 3 structural differences between skeletal muscle cells and smooth muscle cells: | smooth muscle cells have a single nuclues - skeletal muscle cells have several nuclei; myofilaments in smooth muscle are not arranged in sarcomeres; smooth muscle cells contain a 3rd type of contractile protein (desmin)
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Name the 3 muscles that join to the coracoid process | Pectoralis minor, biceps brachii and coracoidbrachialis
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What contributes to the stability of the radioulnar joint? | interosseous membrane, collateral and annular ligaments, articular disc, and pronator quadratus
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Name the proximal attachments for biceps brachii | coracoid process, superglenoid tubercle of scapula
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Name the proximal attachments for rhomboid major | T2-T5 vertebrae
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Name the proximal attachments to rhomboid minor | C7-T1 vertebrae
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