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Medical Asepsis-osha(KaylonTackett)

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Term
Definition
Aerobe   A microorgainism that needs oxygen to live & grow.  
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Anaerobe   A microorganism that grows best in the absence of oxygen.  
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Asepsis   Free from infection or pathogens; the actions practiced to make & maintain an area or object free from infection or pathogens  
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Cilia   Slender, hair like projections that constantly beat toward the outside to remove microorganisms from the body  
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Contaminate   to soil or to make impure. An aseptic object becomes' 'this' 'when it touches something that is not clean.  
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Deccontaminate   The use of physical or chemical means to remove, inactivate, or destroy pathogens on a surface or item to the item to the point where they are no longer capable of transmitting infectious particle's; the surface or item is rendered safe for handling, disp  
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Hand Hygiene   the process of cleansing or sanitizing the hands.  
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Infection   the condition in which the body, or part of it, is invaded by a pathogen.  
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medical Asepsis   Practices that are employed to reduce the number & hinder the transmission of pathogens.  
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Microorganis(MO)   A microscopic plant or animal  
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Nonintact skin   skin that has a break in the in the surface. it includes, but is not limited to abrasions, cuts, hangnails, paper cuts& burns.  
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NonPathogen   A microorganism that does not normally produce disease.  
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opportunistic infection   An infection that results from a defective immune system that cannot defend the body from pathogens normally found in the environment.  
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Parentral   Taken into the body through the piercing of the skin barrier or mucous membranes such as through needle sticks, human bites, cuts and abrasions.  
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Pathogen   A disease-producing microorganism.  
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Perinatal   Relating to the period shortly before and after birth  
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PH   To degree to which a solution is acidic or basic.  
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Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP)   treatment admininistered to an individual after exposure to an infectious disease to prevent the disease.  
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Regulated Medical Waste (RMW)   medical waste that poses a threat to health & safty.  
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Reservoir Host   The organism that becomes infected by a pathogen & serves as a source of thransfer of the pathogen to others.  
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Resident Flora   Harmless, nonpathogenic microorganisms that normally reside on the skin & usually do not cause disease; also known as normal flora.  
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Susceptible   Easily affected; lacking resistance.  
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Transient Flora   Microorganisms that reside on the superficial skin layers & are picked up in the course of daily activities. They are often pathogenic but can be removed easily from the skin by sanitizing the hands.  
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Antiseptic   An agent that inhibits the growth of or kills microorganisms.  
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Optimum Growth Temperature   The temperature at which an organism grows best.  
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Created by: kaylontackett
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