Blood test
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| Anemia | Condition marked by reduction in erythrocyte count or hgb concentration.
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| Blood Dyscrasia | Morbid blood condtion
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| Ecchymosis | bruising
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| Erythrocytosis | Abnormal increase in RCS's
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| Erythrocytopenia | Deacrease in RBC's
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| Leukocytosis | Abnormal increase in WBC
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| Leukocytopenia | Decrease in WBC
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| Petechiae | Small pinpoint hemorrhagic spots on the skin.
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| Pancytopenia | Abnormal Reduction of all blood cells
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| Polycythemia | Increase in cell mass and hemoglobin concentration
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| Proliferation | Increase in production of cells
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| Perisplenitis | Inflammation of the spleen and surrounding structures
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| Rouleaux formation | RBC's that resemble stacked coins
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| Thrombocytosis | Increased amount of platelets in the blood
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| Thrombocytopenia | Decreased amount of platelets in the blood
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| Hemolysis | Destruction of RBS's
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| Hemangioma | Benign tumor of blood vessels
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| Hematoma | Blood tumor
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| Normocytic | Normal size in RBC
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| Macrocytosis | Abnormally large RBC's
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| Microcytosis | Abnormally small RBC's
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| Normochromic | Normal RBC color
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| Hypochromic | RBC's are pale in color
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| Hyperchromic | RBC's have to much color
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| Anisocytosis | Abnormal variation of RBC size
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| Poikilocytosis | Abnormal RBC shapes
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| Bactermia | Bacteria in the blood
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| Speticemia | Blood poisoning due to pathogens
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| Viremia | Virus in the blood
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| Iron defciency anemia | Caused by impaired iron intake or excessive blood loss.
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| Pernicious anemia | Anemia which is caused from a lack on the intrinsic factor. Vital for B12 absorption.
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| Folic acid deficiency anemia | inadequate folic acid intake
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| Vitamin K deficiency | Lack of Vit K in the intestine after antibiotic treatment
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| Thalassemia | Hereditary condtion marked by defective production of Hgb.
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| Von Willebrand disease | Hereditary bleeding disorder related to deficient or abnormal Willibrand factor
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| Hemophilia A | Hereditary bleeding disorder from a deficiency or malfunction of clotting factor VIII
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| Hemophilia B | Hereditary bleeding disorder from a deficiency of factor IX
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| Thrombocytopenia | Hemorrhagic disorder caused by a deficiency in circulating platelets. With sudden onset of petechiae or ecchymoses
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| idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura | Platelet disorder caused by antibodies directed against platelets
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| Drug induced thrombocytopenia | Side effect of many medications
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| thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura | Causes platelet aggregation and inappropriate clor formation bleeding
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| Polycythemia | Myeloproliferative malignant disorder marks by an increase in RBC HgB hematocrit and blood viscosity
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| Leukemia | Malignant proliferation of WBC precursors in the bone marrow and the subsequent accumulation in the blood/body tissues.
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| Multiple myeloma | Neoplasm of bone marrow plasma cells produce lesions throughout the skeleton and internal organs
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| Aplastic anemia | Anemia brought on by failure of bone marrow to adequately produce blood cells.
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| Hemolytic anemia | Increased fragility and destruction of RBC's with a increase of reticulocytes being released into the blood.
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| Erythroblastosis fetalis | Hemolytic anemia that results from antibodies in an RH - mother and a Rh + fetus.
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| Plasma | Water portion of blood 55% of blood volume and 92% water.
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| Serum | Liquid portion minus the clotting factor
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| Formed Elements | Cellular portion of blood 45%
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| Reticulocytes | Immature RBC
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| Erythropoises | Formation of RBC's
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| Hemopoiesis | Formation of blood
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| Agglutination | Clumping together of RBC. Transfusion rxn.
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| Phagocytosis | Ingestion of dead cells, CA cells, and bacteria
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| Thrombocyte | Platelet
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| Erythrocyte | RBC
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| Leukocyte | WBC
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| Albumin | Plasma protein that maintains the water balance in the blood
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| Phagocyte | Cells that preforms phagocytosis
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| Neutropenia | Decreased neutrophil count
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| Fibrinogen | Essential component of blood clotting process
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| Coagulopathy | Any disease that impairs blood clotting.
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Created by:
sublime505
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