Digits, Hand, Wrist
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| What are the names of the three groups of bones that comprise the hand and wrist? | Phalanges, Metacarpals, Carpal
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| Which bones articulate with the heads of the metacarpal bones? carpals, distal phalanges, proximal phalanges | Proximal phalanges
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| What group of bones articulates with the bases of metacarpal bones? | Carpals
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| What part of a metacarpal bone (base or head) forms part of each metacarpophalangeal joint? | Head
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| T/F: Phalanges are number 1-5. They are numbered medially to laterally | False. Laterally to Medially
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| Indicate the quantity of bones in the phalanges & metacarpals of the hand, and in the carpals in the wrist. | 14, 5, 8
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| Digits 2-5 have 3 phalanges, how are they described? | Distal phalanx middle phalanx, proximal phalanx
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| Digit 1 has 2 phalanges, how are they described? | Distal phalanx, proximal phalanx
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| The proximal phalanges are the closest to the wrist or palm? | Palm
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| The distal phalanges are the farthest from the palm or wrist? | Palm
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| Phalanges are named by location. Give an example of this | Distal phalanx of third digit
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| What has a head, body, & base? | Phalanges
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| Metacarpals compose what? | Palm of hand
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| Digits are identified by letters or numbers? | Numbers
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| Metacarpals have a base, body, head and ____? | Neck
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| Heads of metacarpals are _____; articulate with _____? | Distal, phalanges
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| Bases of metacarpals are ____; articulate with _____? | Proximal, carpals
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| An area on the metacarpal body where fractures usually occur? | Neck
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| The metacarpal heads are commonly known as? | Knuckles
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| There are ____rows of ___carpals? | 2, 4
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| The carpals have 2 rows, are they lateral to medial, or proximal to distal? | Proximal to distal
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| The proximal row of carpals include? | scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisifor
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| The medial row of carpals include? | Trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate
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| How many bones does the hand have? | 27
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| Anatomists divide the bones of the upper limbs/extremities, into the following main groups. A. Hand, wrist, arm, forearm B. Hand, forearm, arm, shoulder girdle C. Wrist, forearm, shoulder girdle, hand | B. Hand, forearm, arm, & shoulder girdle
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| Is the proximal or medial row of carpals closest to the forearm? | Proximal
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| The most commonly fractured and largest bone in the carpals? | Scaphoid
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Created by:
swisscheese
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