Exam 14: Test Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is tissue damage or damage to the blood vessel ? | This stimulates the clotting cascade.
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| What is fibrinolysis? | The process which breaks
down a clot.
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| What is thrombocytopenia ? | Low platelets or a
change in platelet function
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| What is thrombocytopenia purpura ? | Most common cause
of platelet destruction
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| What is hemophilia ? | Clinical manifestations of this
clotting disorder
include muscle and joint deformity,
hemarthrosis, pain
and ecchymosis
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| What is O negative ? | The universal donor.
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| What are packed RBCs ? | Blood product that
restores oxygen carrying
capacity but has less volume
than whole blood.
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| What is plasma or serum ? | This substance makes up
55% of the blood's volume
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| What is cryoprecipitate ? | Preparation rich in
factor VIII. Used
to treat hemophilia
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| What is albumin ? | Chief protein of blood.
Intravascular volume expander
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| What are needle stick injuries ? | Most cases of
HIV in health care workers
are caused by.
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| What is viral load monitoring ? | The main test used
to determine the
progression of HIV.
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| What is pneumocystis carinii ? | Opportunistic pneumonia
common in AIDS patients.
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| What are T-helper cells or CD4 cells ? | Name of lymph cells
invaded by HIV
to cause AIDS.
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| What are: mother - to-baby, vaginal or anal intercourse, using contaminated drug equipment ? | Name the 3 most common routes
of transmission of HIV.
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| What is iron deficiency ? | The most common
cause of microcytic
anemia.
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| What is erythropoietin ? | The hormone that
stimulates RBC production
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| What is pernicious anemia ? | Anemia caused by
lack of adequate
intrinsic factor.
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