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A+P 1 ch. 30

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
purpose of the circulatory system   show
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4 main parts to the circulatory system   show
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where is the heart located   show
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the heart is about the size of a clenched   show
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the heart is divided into a right and left side by a muscular wall called the   show
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the heart is further divided into   show
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name the 4 chambers of the heart   show
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the right atrium and ventricle are separated by what valve   show
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the left atrium and ventricle are separated by what valve   show
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the bicuspid valve is more commonly known as the   show
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show endocardium  
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show pericardium  
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the pericaridial layer that lines the sac is   show
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the layer that actually covers the heart   show
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there is fluid between the two layers of pericardium to prevent what when the heart beats   show
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the first sound that the heart makes is called   show
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show dubb or S2  
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the sounds of the heart are a result of what closing   show
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S1 is best heard over what area of the heart   show
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show second intercostal space on either side of the sternum  
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the heart exerts its greatest pressure during the contraction phase, it is called   show
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the period of least pressure when the heart is relaxing is called   show
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the pacemaker of the heart is referring to the   show
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show contractions  
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show arteries,arterioles,cappilaries,veins,venules  
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show arteries  
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carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart   show
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the walls of these vessels are thin, one cell structures that allows the passage of molecules into the fluid filled tissue spaces surrounding the cells   show
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show pulmonary vein  
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show pulmonary artery  
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deoxygenated blood returns from the body into the   show
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from the right atrium blood flows through the tricuspid valve into the   show
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show lungs  
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show left atrium  
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from the left atrium bloods flows through the mitral valve into the   show
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left ventricle contracts sends blood out through the aortic semilunar valve into the   show
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the aorta carries the oxygenated blood throughout the   show
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show adenitis  
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show spleen  
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show plasma  
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three protiens that are found in plasma   show
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fibrinogen is needed to help the blood   show
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show blood pressure  
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serum globulin helps form   show
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LDL or low density lipoprien is known as the   show
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show good cholesterol  
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show cardiac catheterization  
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tests that uses sound waves to evaluate blood vessles and help diagnose DVT,aneurysms and arterial blockages   show
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test that uses high frequency sound waves to make images of the internal heart structures   show
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show EKG  
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show aplastic anemia  
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show aneurysm  
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severe chest pain that only lasts a few seconds as a result of a spasm or blockage of coronary arteries   show
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what type of aneurysm is detectable by palpating a pulsating mass around the umbilicus   show
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any abnormal changes in the heart rhythm   show
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PVC   show
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show premature atrial contraction  
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show premature junctional contraction  
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inflammation of the peicardium   show
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show stroke  
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show transient ischemic attack(TIA)  
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show hemorrhagic stroke  
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show congestive heart failure(CHF)  
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show coronary artery disease(CAD)  
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show heart failure  
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show embolism  
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show hypertension  
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hypertension that increases over a long period of time is called   show
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rapid, severe increase in blood pressure not easily controlled is considered   show
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results in thickening of the walls of the ventricles of the heart   show
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blood pressure that results in reading below the normal range   show
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show acute blood loss;heart failure;shock;kidney failure;thyroid disease  
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abnormal sounds made by blood leaking through a heart vavle   show
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localized inflammation of a vein that causes an alteration of the epithelial lining   show
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a secondary condition resulting from chronic venous insufficiency where the blood is stagnant   show
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refers to a leaking valve   show
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consistently high heart rate   show
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consistently low heart rate   show
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stainless steel mesh tube used to keep coronary arteries open   show
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show sickle cell anemia  
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interference with circulation   show
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backflow of blood   show
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show defibrillator  
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