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Chapter 9 Anatomy & Physiology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The type of muscle that is only found in the heart   show
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this muscle consist of short, branching fibers that fit together in intercalated discs   show
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show Smooth Muscle  
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show Skeletal Muscle  
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show Muscle Fiber  
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A delicate connective tissue that covers each muscle fiber is called   show
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show Fascicles  
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show Perimysium  
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a layer of connective tissue that surrounds the muscle as a whole and binds all the muscle fibers together is called   show
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show Fascia  
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show Deep Fascia  
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show Superficial Fascia  
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show Direct Attachment  
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when the epimysium extends past the muscle as a tendon . the tendon then merges with the periosteum is called   show
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show Sarcolemma  
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the cytoplasm of the a muscle cells is called   show
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long protein bundles that fill the Sarcoplasm is called   show
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show Sarcoplasmic Reticulum  
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show Myofilaments  
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thick myofilaments are made of a protein called   show
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thin myofilaments consist of protein called   show
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A system of tubules that extend across the sarcoplasm is called   show
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show Z-disc/ Z-line  
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show Sarcomere  
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the neuron and all the fibers is stimulates is called a   show
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the minimum voltage needed to cause a muscle fiber to contract is called the   show
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when a fiber receives a stimulus at or above threshold, it responds after a brief lag by quickly contracting and then relaxing is called   show
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show Treppe  
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the condition of rapid contraction with only partial relaxation is called   show
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if the impulses arrive so fast that the muscle cant relax at all between stimuli is called   show
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this refers to the end of the muscle that attaches to the more stationary bone   show
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the thick mid-section of the muscle is called   show
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the end of a muscle that attaches to the more movable bone is called   show
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muscles that trigger movement is called   show
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muscles that assist in movement are called   show
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muscles that balance movements are called   show
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show Frontalis  
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show Orbicularis Oculi  
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this muscle draws the mouth upward when laughing   show
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show Orbicularis oris  
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this muscle assists in smiling and blowing   show
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show Temporalis  
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this muscle actually closes the jaw   show
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this muscle flexes the head   show
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show Trapezius  
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show External intercostals  
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enlarges the thorax to trigger inspiration   show
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show External Oblique  
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the aponeuroses of muscles forming the abdominal wall meet in the mid line of the abdomen, where they form a tough band of connective tissue called the   show
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show Rectus abdominis  
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this muscle compresses the contents of the abdomen   show
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this muscle stabilizes the spine and maintains posture, just like the external oblique muscles   show
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show Deltoid  
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this muscle flexes and adducts the upper arm, such as when climbing or hugging   show
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this muscle drives all forward-reaching and pushing movements   show
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this muscle raises and lowers the shoulders   show
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this muscle adducts the humerus   show
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the four tendons that are connected to the scapula is called   show
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the muscle that is the prime mover when flexing the forearm is called   show
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the muscle that assists the brachialis when flexing the forearm   show
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show Triceps Brachii  
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helps the brachialis and the biceps brachii flex the forearm   show
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show Pronator muscles  
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this lies deep within the forearm near the elbow   show
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show Flexors  
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show Lliopsoas  
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the longest muscle in the body is called   show
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show Adductor muscles  
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the most powerful muscle in the body that is the prim mover for knee extension   show
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a group of muscles that work to extend the thigh at the hip, flex the knee and rotate the leg is called   show
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this muscle abducts and rotates the thigh outward   show
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show Gluteus Maximus  
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show Gluteus minimus  
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