Chapter 10
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| Where did Renaissance start? Why? | Began in Italy because of the wealth from sea trade
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| Florence | producers (textile), traders, bankers
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| Renaissance | time of transition between medieval and modern times
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| Midici's | Rules Florence
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| Humanism (Individualism) | secular beliefs...lived up to one's highest potential...study of the Latin and Greek classics
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| Petrarch | "Father of Humanism"
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| Florentine Platonic Academy | Founded by Cosimo de' Medici...Plato's philosophy with Christian teachings
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| Bladassare Castiglione | The Courtier...gentlemanly behavior
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| Renaissance Art | proportioned, emotions, symmetry, shading, perspective
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| Leonardo da Vinci | "Renaissance Man"...Mona Lisa, Vitruvian Man
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| Michelangelo | David
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| Mannerism | Michelangelo's later works...strange/abnormal
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| Pope Julius II | "Warrior Pope"
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| Machiavelli | The Prince...ends always justifies the mean...rule with whatever mean possible
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| Isabella and Ferdinand of Aragon | marriage united Spain and France
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| War of Roses | England...Yorks vs. Lancasters
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| Effect of the War of Roses | Tudor Dynasty came to rule England
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| Northern Renaissance | emphasized religion
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| Spread of Northern Renaissance | People from the North went to Italy during the Renaissance and came back with new ideas
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| Printing Press | Johann Gutenburg...spread ideas & encouraged literacy
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| Erasmus | Wanted to unite Classical and Christian ideas
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| Thomas More | Utopia...imagined an ideal society
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| 1st Country to start sailing | Portuguese
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| Reason for the era of exploration | looking for a trade route to the West Indies
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| Christopher Columbus | Spanish sailor trying to discover a quick route to the West Indies...came upon America instead
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| Ferdinand Magellan | Portuguese sailor...circumnavigated the world
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| CAM | Cortez defeated Aztecs (leader: Moctezuma) in Mexico
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| PIC | Pizarro defeated Incas in Cuzco (Peru)
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| Encomienda System | a grant of the rights to the labor of a specific number of Indians
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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