Chapter 20 definitions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Amylase | show 🗑
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| show | Tubular organ attached to the lower end of the cecum; serves as a source for immune cells
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| Bile | show 🗑
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| Cecum | show 🗑
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| Chief cells | show 🗑
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| show | Semi-fluid mixture consisting of particles of food mixed with digestive juices
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| Dentin | show 🗑
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| Duodenum | show 🗑
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| Enertic nervous system | show 🗑
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| Enteroendocrine cells | show 🗑
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| Esophagus | show 🗑
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| show | Sac attached to the liver that stores and concentrates bile
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| Gastric pits | show 🗑
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| show | Tissue surrounding the necks of teeth; the gums
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| show | Bony structure that separates the mouth from the nasal cavity
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| Haustra | show 🗑
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| Ileum | show 🗑
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| show | The second portion of the small intestine; location where many nutrients are absorbed
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| Lacteal | show 🗑
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| show | Enzyme that digests fat
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| Mastication | show 🗑
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| Mesentery | show 🗑
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| Parotid gland | show 🗑
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| show | Wave-like muscular contractions that propels food along the digestive tract
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| show | Enzymes working in the stomach and small intestine to break peptide bonds
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| show | Folds of mucosa and submucosa in the stomach
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| show | Glands in the oral cavity that secrete saliva
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| Segmentation | show 🗑
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| show | Structure consisting mostly of skeletal muscle that forms an arch between the mouth and nasopharynx
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| Digestive tract | show 🗑
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| show | Breaking down of food into a substance that cells can use
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| show | Breaking down food into smaller pieces; 1st phase of digestion
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| Chemical digestion | show 🗑
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| Ascites | show 🗑
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| lingual frenulum | show 🗑
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| Bolus | show 🗑
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| Deciduous teeth | show 🗑
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| show | Secrete mucus, which protects the stomach lining and keeps the stomach from digesting itself
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| show | Secrete hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor to help kill microbes in swallowed food and absorb vitamin B12
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| Falciform ligament | show 🗑
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| show | Tiny, 6-sided cylinders that fill the interior of the liver; functional units of the liver
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| show | Sheets of hepatic cells that fan out from the center of the lobule
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| Kupffer cells | show 🗑
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| Ampulla of Vater | show 🗑
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| Sphincter of Oddi | show 🗑
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| Bilirubin | show 🗑
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| Bile salts | show 🗑
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| Acinar cells | show 🗑
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| show | CCK; Hormone secreted by the duodenum that causes gallbladder contraction and the release of pancreatic enzymes
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| show | Hormone from the stomach and duodenum that triggers both gallbladder contraction and pancreatic enzyme secretion
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| Secretin | show 🗑
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| show | Contain many saccharide groups linked together; include starches and glycogen
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| Disaccharides | show 🗑
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| show | Contain onky 1 saccharide group; include glucose, fructose, and galactose
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| Emulsification | show 🗑
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| Bacterial flora | show 🗑
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| Flatus | show 🗑
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| Hemorrhoids | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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