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AP2 ST210 T9 Reproductive System Review

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Question
Answer
The tube thta permits sperm to exit form the epididymis and pass from the scrotal sac upward into the abdominal cavity is called the   Vas Deferens  
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The connective tisse sheath that covers the vas deferens, blood vessels and nerves is the   Spermatic cord  
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The production of what hormone pormotes and maintains the development of the male accessory organs such as the prostate gland, seminal vesicles, etc.   Testosterone  
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What hormone has a stimulation effect on protein anabolism and is responsible for the greater muscualar development and strength of the male.   Testosterone  
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When a baby is born with one undescending testicle, it is called   Cryptorchidism  
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If you are assigned to an operating room and there is a bilateral oophorectomy scheduled for that room, what would the surgeon be doing?   Removing both ovaries  
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The seminal vesicles sercrete a yellowish,thick and ____ rich fluid which provides energy needed by sperm for motility   Fructose  
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What type of duct frains at the nipple?   Lactiferous  
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Where are the bulbouretheral glands located?   Below the Prostate gland  
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The structure that contributes about 60% of the seminal fluid volume is the?   Seminal vesiscle  
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What is the menstrual disorder with characteristics of abdominal pain caused by uterine cramps during menstrual period?   Dysmenorrhea  
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The muscular layer of the uterus is called the ?   Myometrium  
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The uterine tubes are attached to the ovaries and the uterus   False-they are not attached to the ovaries  
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The organ that serves as a passageway for babies and is the entrance for sperm is called   Vagina  
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The uterine tubes are also called (2 answer)   Fallopian, oviducts  
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The outer end of each uterine tube:   Fimbrae  
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The area between the vaginal opening and the anus   Perineum  
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The essential organ of reproduction in men and women are called   Gonads  
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The tough whitish membrane that surrounds each testis is called   Tunica albuginea  
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The coiled structures that form the bulk of testicular mass are called   Seminiferous tubules  
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Sperm develop in the walls of the ____ and are the released into the lumen to begin their journey to the exterior of the body   Seminiferous tubules  
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The interstitial cells of the testes secrete the male sex hormone called   Testosterone  
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Production of sperm is called   Spermatogenesis  
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The name given to sperm precursor (stem) cell is   Spermatogonia  
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Before puberty, mitotic cell division increases the ____ production   Spermatogonia  
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When a boy enters puberty,circulating levels of this hormone cause spermatogonium to undergo a unique type of cell division   Follicle-stimulating hormone  
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What structure consist of a single and very tightly coilded tube about 6 mm in length and lies along the top and behind the testes insides in the scrotum   Epididymis  
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The mammaary glands are what type of organ   Accessory  
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About 1 milion____ are embedded in a connective tissurte matrix just below the outer layer of each ovary in a newborn baby girl   Ovarian follicles  
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After ovulation, a ruputred follicle is transformed into a hormone-secreting glandular strcture called   Corpus Luteum  
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What is the sex hormone that is resposible for the proliferation and vascularization of the epithelial cells lining of the uterus   Progesterone  
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The hormone resposible for pubic hair and breat development is   Estrogen  
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The tubes that serve as ducts for the ovaries, even though they are NOT attached to them are called the   Oviducts  
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The falling or sinking down of the uterus into the vagina is called   Uterine prolapse  
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Another name for a bilateral orchidectomy is   Castration  
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A surgical procedure that involves removal of the uterus,tubes,ovaries, and adjacent lymph nodes   Radical hysterectomy  
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The surgical procedure to restore fertilization to the male after the vas deferens has been ligated is called a   Vasovasostomy  
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Just above the level where the Fallopian tubes attach to the body of the uterus, it rounds out to form a bulging prominence called the   Fundus  
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The production of female gametes or sex cells is called   Oogenesis  
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The first menses or menstrual flow is known as   Menarche  
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The middle layer of the uterus is known as the perimetrium   False-The middle layer of the uterus is called the myometrium  
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A fibroid is a malignant tumor composed primarily of muscle   FALSE - Fibroid is a benign tumor  
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Human papilloma virus increases the risk of cervical cancer   True  
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The mon pubis is a skin-covered pad of fat over the   Symphysis pubis  
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Surgicak removal of the uterus is called   Hysterectomy  
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What structure stores mature sperm temporarily as it develops the ability to move   Epididymis  
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What procedure is the surgical removal of the entire prostate gland, the seminal vesicles, and some surrounding tissue, and is done through an abdominal incision   Radical Prostatectomy  
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A noncancerous condition with characteristics of an enlarged prostate gland is called   Benign Prostatic hypertrophy  
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The penis had three separate columns of erectile tissue in its shaft. Which of the following is the tissue that surrounds the urethra   Corpus Spongiosum  
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The female sex cells are called   Ovaries .  
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