Haney GP ch10 part 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
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Help!
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| Identify the first symptom of coronary artery disease. | Pain of angina pectoris.
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| What measures are initiated to try to reverse cardiac arrest? | CPR and defibrillation
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| Name the most prevalent cardiovascular disorder in the United States. | Hypertensive Heart Disease
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| What is the percentage of deaths occurring in the first hour after a myocardial infraction. | 65%
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| Cor pulmonale affects which side of the heart? | right side
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| How are cardiac arrhythmias diagnosed? | 12-lead ECG
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| Identify the cause of rheumatic heart disease. | based on clinical picture and a history of a traumatic event.
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| List the three form of arteriosclerosis. | Atherosclerosis, Monckeberg's arteriosclerosis, arteriolosclerosis
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| Explain the cause of cardiac tamponade. | based on a clinical picture and a history of a traumatic event.
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| What is shock? | collapse of the cardiovascular system, including vasodilation and fluid shift accompanied by inefficient cardiac output
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| Where does endocarditis take place in? | lining and the valves of the heart.
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| How do you prevent emboli? | deep vein thrombosis during periods of immobilization or reduces physical activity essential.
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| What are some signs and symptoms of cardiomyopathy? | dyspnea, fatigue, tachycardia, palpitations, and occasionally chest pain.
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| Is valvular heart disease a(n)acquired or congenital disorder? | both
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| What is the patient teaching for Mitral Stenosis? | use visual aids to demonstrate the effect valvular disease has on blood circulation through the heart. explain the medical regimen and how medications can improve the condition.
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| What is the diagnosis of Angina Pectoris? | patient history revels a previous exertional chest pain. ECG taken during the angina episode may show ischemia. also a CAD may be performed.
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| What is Hypertensive Heart Disease? | most prevalent cardiovascular disorder in the United states, is the result of chronically elevated pressure throughout the vascular system.
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| Differences between Malignant hypertension and essential hypertension. | Malignant: life threatening condition severe form.
essential: primary form, high blood pressure
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| What is the cause of Congestive Heart Failure? | the pumping action of the heart resulting in heart failure. Acute congestive heart failure is myocardial infarction. Chronic hypertension, CAD, COPD
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| How does the skin look if a patient has Pulmonary Edema? | cold and clammy
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| Pulmonary Edema effects what side of the heart? | Left
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| What is Cardiogenic Shock? | inadequate output of blood by the heart
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| What is patient screening of atherosclerosis? | reporting angina pectoris, dizziness, elevated blood pressure, and shortness of breath.
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| Treatment for Pericarditis? | managing the underlying disease and reducing the inflammation. antibiotic drugs, possible surgical drainage. bed rest, NSAIDs, corticosteroids.
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| Patient screening for myocarditis? | complaining of dyspnea and palpitations. advised to seek medical attention.
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