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Haney GP ch10
Haney GP ch10 part 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Identify the first symptom of coronary artery disease. | Pain of angina pectoris. |
What measures are initiated to try to reverse cardiac arrest? | CPR and defibrillation |
Name the most prevalent cardiovascular disorder in the United States. | Hypertensive Heart Disease |
What is the percentage of deaths occurring in the first hour after a myocardial infraction. | 65% |
Cor pulmonale affects which side of the heart? | right side |
How are cardiac arrhythmias diagnosed? | 12-lead ECG |
Identify the cause of rheumatic heart disease. | based on clinical picture and a history of a traumatic event. |
List the three form of arteriosclerosis. | Atherosclerosis, Monckeberg's arteriosclerosis, arteriolosclerosis |
Explain the cause of cardiac tamponade. | based on a clinical picture and a history of a traumatic event. |
What is shock? | collapse of the cardiovascular system, including vasodilation and fluid shift accompanied by inefficient cardiac output |
Where does endocarditis take place in? | lining and the valves of the heart. |
How do you prevent emboli? | deep vein thrombosis during periods of immobilization or reduces physical activity essential. |
What are some signs and symptoms of cardiomyopathy? | dyspnea, fatigue, tachycardia, palpitations, and occasionally chest pain. |
Is valvular heart disease a(n)acquired or congenital disorder? | both |
What is the patient teaching for Mitral Stenosis? | use visual aids to demonstrate the effect valvular disease has on blood circulation through the heart. explain the medical regimen and how medications can improve the condition. |
What is the diagnosis of Angina Pectoris? | patient history revels a previous exertional chest pain. ECG taken during the angina episode may show ischemia. also a CAD may be performed. |
What is Hypertensive Heart Disease? | most prevalent cardiovascular disorder in the United states, is the result of chronically elevated pressure throughout the vascular system. |
Differences between Malignant hypertension and essential hypertension. | Malignant: life threatening condition severe form. essential: primary form, high blood pressure |
What is the cause of Congestive Heart Failure? | the pumping action of the heart resulting in heart failure. Acute congestive heart failure is myocardial infarction. Chronic hypertension, CAD, COPD |
How does the skin look if a patient has Pulmonary Edema? | cold and clammy |
Pulmonary Edema effects what side of the heart? | Left |
What is Cardiogenic Shock? | inadequate output of blood by the heart |
What is patient screening of atherosclerosis? | reporting angina pectoris, dizziness, elevated blood pressure, and shortness of breath. |
Treatment for Pericarditis? | managing the underlying disease and reducing the inflammation. antibiotic drugs, possible surgical drainage. bed rest, NSAIDs, corticosteroids. |
Patient screening for myocarditis? | complaining of dyspnea and palpitations. advised to seek medical attention. |
Created by:
mhtgroup