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AP2 ST120 Blood Test Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Plasma proteins responsible for blood clotting   Fibrinogen  
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Plasma minus its clotting factors   Serum  
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Platelets AKA   Thrombocytes  
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Nongranular WBC   Monocytes  
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Blood minus its formed elements   Plasma  
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Process that Neutrophils use to engulf microorganisms to destroy it   Phagocytosis  
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Blood test performed that tells surgeon about volume of RBS in Pts blood   Hematocrit  
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Process that monocytes use to destroy microogranisms   Phagocytosis  
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Responsible for making blood cells for the body   Myeloid tissues  
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Formed when the red pigment in RBCs unites with oxygen   Oxyhemoglobin  
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Pernicious Anemia is C/B   Vit B12 deficiency  
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Can be identified by the condition that causes the blood to become thick and not flow properly   Polycythemia  
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Condition that occurs when a clot dislodges and circulates through the bloodstream   Embolism  
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Blood clot stays in places where it is formed   Thrombus  
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Surgeons sometimes prescribe Vit K before surgery to make sure Pts blood will   Clot properly  
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Normal Plasma Protein in blood   Fibrinogen  
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What has to be a normal amount present in blood when an injury occurs to a blood vessel so the clot process will occur   Calcium  
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Granulocytic and protect the body irritants that cause allergies   Eosinophils  
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Universal Recipient   AB  
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Universal Donor   O  
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Globulins   include antibodies  
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Antibodies react with their antigen, they tend to   Clump or Agglutinate  
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Primary function of WBS   To defend body from Microorganisms  
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Pernicious Anemia is C/B   Lack of Intrinsic Factor in the stomach (NOT lack of Iron in the diet).  
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RBCs do NOT   have a nucleus (nonnucleated)  
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Formation of new blood cells   Hematopoiesis  
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Pt has Type O blood, what type of blood can they receive?   Only Type O  
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Pt had Type B blood, what type of blood can they receive?   Type B and O  
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Malignant ds in which the # of WBCs increases tremendously   Leukemia  
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AIDS   Ds characterized by marked leukopenia  
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Plasma is 92%   water  
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Which blood type contains neither A or B antibodies   AB  
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Anemia   Group of disease conditions c/b an inability of the blood to carry sufficient oxygen to the body cells  
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Pt has Type A, what type can be transferred to the pt   Type A and O  
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Type of tissue is better known as Red Bone Marrow   Myeloid tissue  
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NOT a Granular WBC   Monocytes (Neutrophils, Eosinophils, and Basophils are)  
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The term Rh is used because the antigen was first discovered   in the Rhesus Monkey (For Future Reference, it's the Rh Factor is NOT an antigen, it's a protein).  
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Final steps in the clotting is to change ___ to ____   Fibrinogen to Fibrin  
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Erythroblastosis fetalis occurs   when an Rh- mother carries an Rh+ baby  
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Type of anemia is C/B a reduction in RBC numbers following destruction of the blood-forming elements in bone marrow   Aplastic  
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Over 70% of whole blood is composed of formed elements   FALSE  
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Plasma protein albumin   Helps thicken blood and helps maintain blood volume (Both A & B)  
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Platelets AKA   Thrombocytes  
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RBCs AKA   Erythrocytes  
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Hemoglobin that is united to oxygen   Oxyhemoglobin  
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Pt is identified as having an elevated eosinophil count, what may be indicated?   They have an allergic condition  
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Abnormally low WBC count   Leukopenia  
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NOT a main plasma gas   N (O2 and CO2 are).  
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Hemorrhagic anemia is C/B   Trauma or internal bleeding  
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Neutrophils and Monocytes engulf microbes by   Phagocytosis  
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