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Liz AP2 T1 Blood
AP2 ST120 Blood Test Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Plasma proteins responsible for blood clotting | Fibrinogen |
| Plasma minus its clotting factors | Serum |
| Platelets AKA | Thrombocytes |
| Nongranular WBC | Monocytes |
| Blood minus its formed elements | Plasma |
| Process that Neutrophils use to engulf microorganisms to destroy it | Phagocytosis |
| Blood test performed that tells surgeon about volume of RBS in Pts blood | Hematocrit |
| Process that monocytes use to destroy microogranisms | Phagocytosis |
| Responsible for making blood cells for the body | Myeloid tissues |
| Formed when the red pigment in RBCs unites with oxygen | Oxyhemoglobin |
| Pernicious Anemia is C/B | Vit B12 deficiency |
| Can be identified by the condition that causes the blood to become thick and not flow properly | Polycythemia |
| Condition that occurs when a clot dislodges and circulates through the bloodstream | Embolism |
| Blood clot stays in places where it is formed | Thrombus |
| Surgeons sometimes prescribe Vit K before surgery to make sure Pts blood will | Clot properly |
| Normal Plasma Protein in blood | Fibrinogen |
| What has to be a normal amount present in blood when an injury occurs to a blood vessel so the clot process will occur | Calcium |
| Granulocytic and protect the body irritants that cause allergies | Eosinophils |
| Universal Recipient | AB |
| Universal Donor | O |
| Globulins | include antibodies |
| Antibodies react with their antigen, they tend to | Clump or Agglutinate |
| Primary function of WBS | To defend body from Microorganisms |
| Pernicious Anemia is C/B | Lack of Intrinsic Factor in the stomach (NOT lack of Iron in the diet). |
| RBCs do NOT | have a nucleus (nonnucleated) |
| Formation of new blood cells | Hematopoiesis |
| Pt has Type O blood, what type of blood can they receive? | Only Type O |
| Pt had Type B blood, what type of blood can they receive? | Type B and O |
| Malignant ds in which the # of WBCs increases tremendously | Leukemia |
| AIDS | Ds characterized by marked leukopenia |
| Plasma is 92% | water |
| Which blood type contains neither A or B antibodies | AB |
| Anemia | Group of disease conditions c/b an inability of the blood to carry sufficient oxygen to the body cells |
| Pt has Type A, what type can be transferred to the pt | Type A and O |
| Type of tissue is better known as Red Bone Marrow | Myeloid tissue |
| NOT a Granular WBC | Monocytes (Neutrophils, Eosinophils, and Basophils are) |
| The term Rh is used because the antigen was first discovered | in the Rhesus Monkey (For Future Reference, it's the Rh Factor is NOT an antigen, it's a protein). |
| Final steps in the clotting is to change ___ to ____ | Fibrinogen to Fibrin |
| Erythroblastosis fetalis occurs | when an Rh- mother carries an Rh+ baby |
| Type of anemia is C/B a reduction in RBC numbers following destruction of the blood-forming elements in bone marrow | Aplastic |
| Over 70% of whole blood is composed of formed elements | FALSE |
| Plasma protein albumin | Helps thicken blood and helps maintain blood volume (Both A & B) |
| Platelets AKA | Thrombocytes |
| RBCs AKA | Erythrocytes |
| Hemoglobin that is united to oxygen | Oxyhemoglobin |
| Pt is identified as having an elevated eosinophil count, what may be indicated? | They have an allergic condition |
| Abnormally low WBC count | Leukopenia |
| NOT a main plasma gas | N (O2 and CO2 are). |
| Hemorrhagic anemia is C/B | Trauma or internal bleeding |
| Neutrophils and Monocytes engulf microbes by | Phagocytosis |
Created by:
elizabeth-mcw
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