A & P II
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Disease causing agents such as virus and bacteria | Pathogens
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| Lymphnodes are the center of production of | Lymphocytes
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| Foreign or "non-self" substances that trigger immune responses: | Antigen
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| Canal from the mouth to the anus | Alimentary Canal
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| Chisel shaped teeth | Incisors
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| Sphincter muscle located between small and large intestines | ilieocecal valve
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| Nutrients necessary for health that human cells cannot synthesize: | Essentials
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| Ways that nutriets are altered chemically and used in cells to build and breakdown compounds | Metabolism
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| Fructose, glucose and galactose are what class of sugars? | Monosaccharides
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| The units of heat that measure the amount of energy in food | Calories
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| The bronchus and blood vessels enter the lung though: | Hilum
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| The hormone released from kidney that promotes production of red blood cells: | erythropoietin
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| Right Atrium, receives blood from SVC, IVC and ? | coronary sinus
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| Which circuit sends oxygen poor blood to the lungs? | Pulmonary
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| Granular or Agranular? | Monocyte: A Lymphocyte: A Basophil: G Eosinophil: G
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| Arteries, ____________, ______________, __________, Veins | Arterioles, Capillaries, Venuoles
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| What makes venous blood flow move? | Breathing, movement, venoconstriction, valves
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| Parasympathetic impulses ____________ digestive activities | Increase
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| Largest salivary gland that secretes watery serous fluid that is rich in salivary amalayse | Parotid Gland
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| This gland has duel function endocrine/exocrine , exocrine secretes digestive juices | Pancreas
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| Fat soluble vitamins | A, D, E, K
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| Along with red bone marrow, ______ _______ are centers for lymphocyte production. | Lymphnodes
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| __________ Produces swelling, heat and pain and protection | Inflammation
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| Comes from exocrine gland and fights bacteria and viruses | IGA
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| Describe Artificially Acquired Active Immunity | Gave the problem, not the answer
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| Short term immunity for newborn | Naturally Acquired Passive Immunity
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| Immediate reaction to an allergy occurs in minutes | Type 1
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| Skin from one part of the body to replace skin on another part | Autograft
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| If you only eat dairy and eggs | Lacto-ovo vegetarian
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| Larynx, trachea and lungs are located in what part of respiratory | Lower respiratory tract
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| Air filled spaces in frontal, ethmoid and maxillary | sinuses
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| The location of gas exchange in the lungs | Alveoli
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| Describe breathing process | Diaphragm moves down, air rushes in, body relaxes and air rushes out.
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| Tidal volume | Air in and out of normal respiratory cycle
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| Max volume of air after deepest breath possible | Vital capacity
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| Homeostasis | Balance
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| Ventilation | Movement of air in and out of the lungs
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| External respiration | Exchange of gases between air in the lungs and blood
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| Internal Respiration | Exchange of gas between the blood and the body cells
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| Cellular respiration | O2 use and production of CO2
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| Respiration | Process of exchanging gases between atmosphere and body cells
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| Upper respiratory tract | Nose, nasal cavity, sinuses, pharynx
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| Kidneys function | Regulate volume, composition and pH of body fluids
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| Nephron | Where urine is created
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| Glomerular Filtration | 1st step in urine formation
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