Basic Anatomy and Phsiology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Anatomy | Study of the structure of the body
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Physiology | Study of how the body works
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Cells | smallest functioning unit
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Tissue | Group of cells that form a special function
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Epithelial tissue | flat cells cover and line body surface
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Connective tissue | blood, bone, cartilage, adipose cells that support and connect tissues and organs
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Muscle tissue | long cells that provide movement of the body
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Nerve tissue | cells that transmit electrical impulses to regulate body funtions
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Organs | structures formed by a combination of different types of tissues
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Body System | group of organs functioning together for a common purpose
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Integumentary System | skin, hair, nails, glands
* Protects against harmful pathogens and chemicals and regulates temperature
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Skeletal System | bones, ligaments, joints, cartilage
* Supports and protects internal organs, stores minerals, and is the location of blood cell formation
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Muscular System | muscles and tendons
* skeletal movement and heat production
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Nervous System | brain, spinal cord, nerves
* recognizes and interprets sensory stimuli and regulates responses to stimuli by coordinating other body systems
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Respiratory System | nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs
* exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and circulating blood
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Digestive System | mouth, pharxy, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum
* breaks down food to usable molecules to be absorbed by the body and eliminates waste products
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Urinary System | kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
*removes waste products and regulates water and salt balance
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Endocrine System | thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal gland, pancreas, pituitary gland, ovaries, testes, thymus, pineal gland
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
erbarnes
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