Combining, suffixes, prefixes & abbrev.
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| a/an | without
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| ACTH | Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
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| ad- | towards, forward
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| AIDS | Acquired Immunodeficieny Syndrome
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| ambul/o | walking
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| amni/o | amnion
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| andr/o | male
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| ante | before
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| an/o | anus
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| proct/o | anus
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| ASAP | as sson as possible
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| -asthenia | weakness
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| BaE | Barium Enema
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| bi- | two
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| malan/o | black
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| anthrax/o | black
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| hemat/o | blood
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| hem/o | blood
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| cyan/o | blue
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| BM | bowel Movement
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| oste/o | bone
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| brady | slow
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| encephal/o | brain
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| cardi/o | heart
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| CBC | complete blood count
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| cyte | cell
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| chlor/o | green
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| choledoch/o | bile duct
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| clasis | break, fracture
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| chrom/o | colour
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| chromic | colour
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| osis | condition of
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| iasis | condition of
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| contra | againts, opposite
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| COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmanary Disease
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| core/o | pupil
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| cranium | skull
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| crin/o | secrete
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| cry/o | cold
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| dacry/o | tear
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| necr/o | death
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| penia | decrease
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| hypo | decrease, deficiency
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| dent/o | tooth
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| lysis | destruction of
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| di- | double
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| dia | through
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| ectasis | dilation
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| orrhea | discharge
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| dys | painful, bad
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| aur/o | ear
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| ot/o | ear
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| myring/o | eardrum
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| tympan/o | eardrum
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| phagia | swallowing
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| EEC | Electroencephalogram, Electroencephalography
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| ECG | electrcardiogram, electrocardiography
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| ect/o | outward
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| ectomy | surgical removal
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| edema | swelling
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| emesis | vomitting
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| emia | blood condition
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| megaly | enlargement
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| eosin/o | rose coloured
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| epi | above
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| eu- | well, good, easily
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| ER | Emergency Room
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| supra | excessive
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| ultra | excessive
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| hyper | excessive
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| exo | outside
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| pseudo | false
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| primi | first
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| genisis | forming, producing
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| poesis | forming, producing
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| FSH | Follicle Stimulating Hormone
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| fx | fracture
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| gastr/o | stomach
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| CSF | Cerebrospinal Fluid
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| CT | Computed Tomography
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| CVA | Cerebrovascular Accident
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| D&C | Dilation & curettage
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| GI | Gastrointestinal
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| glands | gland
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| gluc/o | sugar
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| glyc/o | sugar
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| GP | General Practitioner
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| gram | record
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| graph | instrument to record
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| graphy | process of recording
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| poli/o | gray matter
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| HgB | Hemoglobin
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| cusis | hearing
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| HEENT | Head, eyes, ears, nose, thoat
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| hemi | one half
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| hemorrhage | bursting forth of blood, bleeding
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| cele | hernia
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| hist/o | tissue
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| homeostasis | balance
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| hist/o | history
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| ichthy/o | dry, scaly
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| ICU | Intensive Care Unit
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| IDDM | Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus
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| ili/o | illium
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| -ism | state of
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| otomy | incision
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| itis | inflammation of
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| infra | under
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| tome | instrument to cut
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| scope | instrument
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| irid/o | iris
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| arthr/o | joint
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| kal | potassium
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| kary/o | nucleus
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| kinese | movement
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| KUB | Kidney, ureters & bladder
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| later/o | side
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| lith/o | stone
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| malaia | softening
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| meter | instrument to measure
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| metry | measurement
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| morph/o | change, shape
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| my/o | muscle
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| myel/o | bone marrow
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| narc/o | sleep
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| stenosis | narrowing
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| NIDDM | Non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
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| no | none
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| NPO | nothing by mouth
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| NSAIDS | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
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| OB-GYN | obstetrics-Gynecology
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| OD | right eye
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| oid | resembling
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| ologist | specialist
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| ology | study of
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| oma | tumor
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| onych/o | nail
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| oophor/o | ovaries
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| algia | pain
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| dynia | pain
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| PAP | papanicolaou smear
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| para | near
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| plegia | paralysis
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| pathy | disease
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| penia | decrease
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| pepsia | digestion
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| parathyroid/o | parathyroid
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| peri | around
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| rragia | bursting forth
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| rrhaphy | suturing, repair
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| rrhexis | rupture
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| phasia | speech
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| phonia | sound
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| physis | growth
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| pil/o | hair
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| plasty | surgical repair
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| pod/o | foot
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| poly | many, much
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| pre | before
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| gravida | pregnancy
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| pro | before
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| prostat/o | prostate gland
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| pt | patient
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| ptosis | dropping
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| ptysis | spitting
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| pulmon/o | lungs
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| centasis | puncture of
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| pyel/o | renal pelvis
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| R/O | rule out
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| RA | Rheumatoid Arthritis
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| RBC | Red blood cells
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| rect/o | rectum
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| erythr/o | red
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| retro | behind, back
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| ROM | Range of motion
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| salping/o | fallopian tubes
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| schist/o | split, fissure
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| scoli/o | bent
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| scopy | exam
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| seb/o | sebum
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| sial/o | saliva
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| dermat/o | skin
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| derm/o | skin
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| SOB | Shortness of breath
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| somat/o | body
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| sphygmomanometer | B/P cuff
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| spondyl/o | spine
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| spin/o | spine
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| splen/o | spleen
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| stasis | standing still
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| STAT | immediatly
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| STD | Sexually transmitted disease
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| sub | under
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| pexy | suspension
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| hidr/o | sweat
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| T&A | Tonsils & Adenoids
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| tachy | rapid
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| TB | Tuberculosis
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| thrombo | blood clot
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| TIA | transient ischemic attack
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| tomy | incision
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| ton/o | tone
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| trans | through
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| TSH | Thyroid stimulating hormone
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| TURP | Transurthral resection of the prostate
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| UA | urinalysis
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| ultra | beyond
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| uni | one
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| ur | urine
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| urethr/o | urethra
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| uvul/o | uvula
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| URI | Upper respiratory infection
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| uria | urination
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| valvul/o | valve
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| vesic/o | bladder
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| VS | Vital Signs
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| hydro | water
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| aqua | water
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| endo | within
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| intra | within
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| xanth/o | yellow
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| xer/o | dry
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| x-ray | radiograph
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| brady | slow
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| mal | bad
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| meso | middle
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| micro | small
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| macro | large
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| S&S | signs & symptoms
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| WBC | White blood cells
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| UTI | Urinary Tract Infection
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| MS | Multiple Sclerosis
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| EMG | Electromyelography
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| DOA | Dead on arrival
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| GTT | Glucose tolance test
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| BK | Below the knee
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| ad lib | as desired
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| AS | left eye
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| Bx | biopsy
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| CXR | chest x-ray
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| AK | Above the knee
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| LMP | last menstrustal period
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| OS | left eye
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