Chapters 1-5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| gastr- | stomach
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| cardi- | heart
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| megal- | enlarged
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| -itis | inflammation
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| dermat- | skin
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| plast- | surgical repair
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| cerebr- | brain
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| path- | disease
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| -ectomy | surgical removal
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| enter- | intestines (usually small)
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| -osis | any condition
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| -otomy | cut into
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| aden- | gland
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| angi- | vessel
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| -oma | tumor
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| nephr- | kidney
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| hepat- | liver
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| arthr- | joint
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| blephar- | eyelid
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| -ologist | specialist
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| rhin- | nose
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| gingiv- | gum
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| -malacia | soft
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| -ology | the study of
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| spasm | involuntary contraction
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| ic, -al, -ac | pertaining to
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| -ical | pertaining to
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| -y | the act of or result of an action; a condition or quality
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| -ia | a disease; an unhealthy state or condition
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| -um | noun ending; used to form the name of a thing from the root
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| -is | noun ending; used to form the name of a thing from the root
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| adenic | pertaining to a gland or the glands
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| adenoma | tumor with a glandlike structure
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| -plasty | surgical repair of
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| gastr/o/enter/ic | a pertains to the stomach and intestine
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| gingiv/itis | an inflammation of the gums
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| hepat/o/ology | the study of the liver
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| gastr/o/enter/itis | inflammation of the stomach and the intestine
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| nephr/o/malacia | a softening of the kidney
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| hepat/o/megal/y | an enlargement of the liver
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| nephr/osis | condition of the kidney
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| path/ologist | specialist in the study of disease
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| dermat/ology | study of the skin
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| gastr/osis | condition of the stomach
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| nephr/otomy | surgical creation of an opening into the kidney
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| cerebr/o/pathy | disease of the brain
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| gingiv/o/plasty | plastic or surgical removal of the brain
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| rhin/al | pertaining to the nose
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| entr/o/spasm | involuntary contraction of the intestine
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| -algia | pain
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| crani- | skull
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| end- | inside, within
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| hemi- | half
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| oid- | like
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| hyper- | above, more than normal
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| cyst- | sac containing fluid
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| chole- | bile
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| hypo- | under
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| -scop- | observe
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| hyster- | unterus, womb
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| -ostomy | create an opening
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| para- | beside, beyond
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| -lysis | loosening, destruction
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| cervic- | neck
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| chondr- | cartilage
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| cyan- | blue
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| hem, hemat, em | blood
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| ost- | bone
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| psycho- | mind
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| lip- | fat
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| my- | muscle
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| lith- | stone
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| ophthalm- , opt- | eye
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| proct- | anus
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| -ar | pertaining to
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| -ary | pertaining to
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| -cle | small; little
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| -e | means of; instructment for
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| -an, -ian | of or belonging to
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| -ide | a terminal used in the naming of chemical compounds
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| -ist | one who partices
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| -ium | noun ending
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| -ule | small, little
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| -ular | pertaining to
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| my/algia | pain in a muscle
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| cervic/itis | inflammation of the neck of the uterus
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| chole/cyst/ectomy | surgical removal of the gallbladder
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| chondr/al | pertaining to or of the cartilage
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| crani/o/puncture | surgical puncture of the skull
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| cyan/o/derma | bluish discoloration of the skin
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| cystalgia | pain in the urinary bladder
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| end/o/cardi/al | pertaining to within the heart
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| hem/ic | pertaining to blood
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| hemi/hepat/ectomy | surgical removal of the part of the liver
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| hyper/algia | excessive pain
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| hypo/hepat/ia | deficient function of the liver
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| hyster/ectomy | surgical removal of the uterus
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| my/o/lip/oma | tumor made up of fat and muscular element
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| hepat/o/megal/y | enlargdment of the liver
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| lithic | pertaining to a stone
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| angi/o/my/oma | tumor comprised of blood vessel and muscular element
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| cystoid | like a cyst
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| ophthalm/ologist | specialist in the study of the eye
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| oste/o/arthr/o/pathy | disease of the joint and bone
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| gastr/o/enter/ostomy | surgical creation of a passage between the stomach and intestine
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| para/cyst/itis | inflammation of the tissues around the urinary bladder
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| procto/plast/y | surgical repair of the anus
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| psych/ic | pertaining to the mind
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| scope | an instrument for observation
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| cost- | rib
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| -gram | record
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| acro- | extermities
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| rhexis | break, burst
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| carcin- | cancer
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| -penia | decrease
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| gen- | original, production
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| burso- | sac
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| retr(o) | backwards
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| trip- | rub, friction
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| strept- | twist
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| -desis | binding
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| mani- | madness
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| glosso- | tongue
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| -trophy | development
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| supra- | above
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| -ptosis | falling
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| -dyn | pain
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| mast- | breast
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| -rrhaphy | suture
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| dent- | teeth
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| cephal- | head
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| auto- | self
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| epi- | upon
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| hydro- | water
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| -ate | to perform
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| -ac | affected by, having
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| -ad | toward, in the direction of
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| -form | having the same form
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| -ion | action-
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| -ior | roughly meaning "more toward"
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| -or | action; result
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| -ous | full of
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| -ure | result of an action
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| acro/cyan/osis | blue coloring of the extermities
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| auto/lysis | disintegration of tissue due to cases within patient's own body
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| burs/itis | inflammation of the bursa that are closed sac containing fluid that lay between surfaces that slide over one another
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| aden/o/carcin/oma | cancerous tumor composed of grandular like cells
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| chondr/o/cost/al | pertaining to rib and rib cartilege
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| dent/al | pertaining to teeth
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| arthr/o/desis | fussion of a joint
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| epi/derm/is | pertaining to outter skin
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| path/o/gen | producing of disease
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| gloss/o/scop/y | observing of the tongue
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| cardi/o/gram | record of the heart
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| hydro/cyst | sac filled with water
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| megal/o/mani/a | largeness with or for obession
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| mast/ectomy | removal of all or part of the breast
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| acr/odyn/ia | pain in the extremities
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| hydro/penia | dificiency of water in the body
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| blephar/o/ptosis | drooping of an eyelid
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| tero/cardi/ac | behind the heart
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| myo/rrhaphy | sture of a muscle
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| hyster/o/rrhexis | rupture of the uterus
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| strept/o/coccus | infectious microorganism
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| supra/hepat/ic | pertaining to or of the location above the liver
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| lith/o/tripsy | crushing of a stone in the urinary bladder
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| hyper/trophy | excessive development
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| lobo- | section
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| -emesis | vomiting
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| contra- | against, counter
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| -iasis | condition
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| trans- | through, across
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| brady- | slow
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| -ectasis | expansion
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| cyt- | cell
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| odont- | tooth
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| leuk- | white
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| cantho- | angle at the end of the eyelid
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| steno- | narrow, contracted
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| cheil- | lip
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| -cele | hernia
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| benign | mild, not cancerous
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| semen | seed
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| celio- | abdomen
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| erthro- | red
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| vaso- | vessel
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| melan- | black
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| cauda- | tail
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| lingua- | tongue
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| myring- | eardrum
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| spondyl- | spinal column
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| -a | noun ending
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| -ae | plural ending for words ending in -a
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| -ant | pertaining to
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| -ation | a process, action, or condition
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| -esis | condtition or process
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| -ly | in a manner, in a way, toward
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| -tic | pertaining to
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| cholecyst | gallbladder
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| cystalgia | pain the urinary bladder
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| benign tumor | harmless tumor
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| brady/card/ia | abnormally slowness heartbeat
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| canth/al | corner of the eye
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| caud/al/ward | toward the back end
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| my/o/ele | muscle hernia
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| celi/otomy | opening into the abdomen
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| cheil/o/carcin/oma | cancerous tumor of the lip
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| contra/stimulant | against stimulation
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| hem/o/cyte | blood cell
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| angi/ectasis | beyond normal expansion of a blood vessel
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| chol/emesis | vomiting of bile
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| erythr/o/cyst/o/penia | dificiency of red blood cell
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| an/esthesi/ology | branch of medicine that specializes in the science of bringing about the loss of feeling
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| lith/iasis | condition characterized by the formation of stone
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| leuk/o/cyt/e | white blood cell
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| lingu/al | pertaining to or of the tongue
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| lob/ectomy | surgical incision of a lobe
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| melan/osis | condition of desposits of black pigment
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| myring/o/scop/y | observing of the eardrum using a myringoscope
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| odont/ic | pertains to or of the tooth
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| semenology | study of seed
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| spondy/lous | pertaining to or of a vertebra or the spinal column
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| steno/sis | narrow of passage usually of a duct or canal
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| trans/derm/ic | pertains to across the skin
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| vaso/dilator | dilation of a blood vessel
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| ovar- | egg
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| -centesis | puncture
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| oto- | ear
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| bili- | bile
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| squam- | scale
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| cec- | blind passage
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| macul- | spot
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| -pexy | suspension
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| onco- | tumor
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| or- | mouth
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| sub- | under
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| spiro- | coil
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| lacrim- | tear
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| viscero- | organ
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| lact- | milk
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| onych- | nail, claw
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| thorac- | chest
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| pyle- | gate
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| vesic- | bladder
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| sphenic- | bladder
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| myel- | marrow, spinal cord
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| anti- | against
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| myco- | fungus
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| hallux- | great toe (big toe)
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| -es | plural ending similar to -s
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| -id | pertaining to; "being"
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| -ness | state; quality
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| -us | noun ending
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| antacid | substance that counteracts or neutralizes acidity
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| -esthetic | pertaining to feeling
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| -esthesia | a "feeling of"
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| anesthes- | lack of feeling
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| opt/esthesia | the ability to see
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| eme/tic | that which causes vomiting such as a drug
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| erythr/algia | a condition marked by pain and redness of the skin
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| erythrocytopenia | low number of red blood cell
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| erythrocythemia | high number of red blood cell
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| anti/gen | a substance when introduced into the body stimulates the production of an opposing stustance known as an antibody
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| bili/ary | pertaining to or of the bile
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| cec/um | large pouch, having only one opening, located at the begining of the large intestine
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| arthr/o/centesis | surgical puncture of a joint
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| lacrimal | glands secrete tear
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| lact/e/al | pertains to or of milk
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| macul./a | spot
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| mening/itis | inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord
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| myco/sis | condition of fungus
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| oste/o/myel/itis | inflammation of a bone and its bone marrow
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| mast/onc/us | a tumor of the breast or mammary gland
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| leuk/oncy/ia | whitish spots or discoloration of the nail
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| circum/or/al | area around the mouth
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| par/ot/id | situated near the ear
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| ovari/o/gen/ic | produced in the ovary
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| gastr/o/pylor/ectomy | surgical incision of the portion of the stomach containing the opening into the intestines
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| sphen/ic | pertained to being wedged shaped
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| spir/oid | resembling a coil
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| squam/ous | pertains to being scaly
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| sub/lingu/al | located beneath the tongue
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| thorac/ic/o/abdomin/al | pertaining to or of the abdomin and the chest
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| vesica | general term for a bladder
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| viscer/al | internal organ especially in the abdomen
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| anti/emet/ic | preventing or relieving nausea and vomitting
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| arthr/o/centesis | surgical puncture of a join
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| mening/itis | inflammation of the membrane covering the brain and spinal cord
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| blephar/onc/us | tumor of the eyelid
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| hyster/o/pexy | surgical fixation of the womb
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| cerebr/algia , cephal/algia | head ache
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| gastralgia | stomach ache
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|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
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