ClinAnatomyLowerLimb
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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What important structures pass through the femoral triangle? | show 🗑
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show | femoral artery vein and lymphatics, but not the nerve
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what is in the femoral canal? | show 🗑
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show | Calcaneus, talus, navicular, cuneiforms, cuboid
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show | Of course! You are going to do great!
Enjoy your time off!
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What is the action of the gluteal muscles? | show 🗑
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what are the major hip flexors? Where do they originate and insert? | show 🗑
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show | biceps femoris, semitendinosus and semimembranosus. Just like the biceps of the arm is a flexor, the biceps of the posterior compartment of the thigh is a flexor - of the knee
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show | sciatic nerve (tibial portion)
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show | rectus femoris plus 3 vastus muscles (intermedius, lateralis and medialis)
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What nerve and what artery supply the anterior compartment of the thigh? | show 🗑
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show | obturator nerve; adduction
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The function of the anterior leg compartment is _____________. What nerve supplies this compartment? | show 🗑
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show | gastrocnemius, soleus and plantaris.
gastroc and soleus form the calcaneal (achilles tendon)
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What nerve innervates the posterior leg? | show 🗑
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show | L1-S3
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what dermatome overlies the area of the inguinal ligament? | show 🗑
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What dermatome is the 5th toe? | show 🗑
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What dermatome is the great toe? | show 🗑
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show | L5
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What spinal cord level is tested by the ankle reflex? | show 🗑
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Lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh supplies ________________ | show 🗑
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show | femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous
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show | common fibular nerve
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Follow the course of the external iliac artery to the foot with its name changes. | show 🗑
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What artery supplies deeper structures of the thigh? | show 🗑
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Claudication in the legs is due to ------------ | show 🗑
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show | It is along the medial aspect of the leg and the thigh. It located anterior to the medial malleolus.
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show | It is the passageway for the femoral vessels to go through the thigh from the femoral triangle to the popliteal fossa
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show | The medial
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Forward movement of the tibia during the anterior drawer test indicates a torn ____________ | show 🗑
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show | The medial (deltoid) ligament
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What pulse can be palpated inferior to the inguinal ligament midway between ASIS and the pubic symphysis? | show 🗑
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What is the recommended location for administration of gluteal IM injections? What are we trying to avoid? | show 🗑
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show | posterior to the medial malleolus; posterior tibial artery
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show | tibial (the fibula is lateral)
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Created by:
Dr. Hall
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