BIO202 - Ch 23 - Pancreas & Large Intestine - Marieb/Hoehn - RioSalado - AZ
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Pancreas delivers what to the duodenum? | Pancreatic juice - water, enzymes, electrolytes, & bicarbonate - alkaline (pH8) - also amylase, lipases, & nucleases
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| CCK stimulates what in pancreas? | Acini to release pancreatic juice
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| Major function of large intestine | Absorbs most of remaining water from indigestible food & elimates them from body as feces.
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| haustra | Muscle tone of large intestine causes sacs/pockets.
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| Epiploic appendages | Small fat-filled pockets of visceral peritoneum that hangs from lg. intestine.
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| cecum | 1st part of large intestine - appendix attached.
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| veriform appendix | Masses of lymphoid tissue - part of MALT
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| The __ stop feces from being passed along with gas. | flatus - rectal valves - 3 curves/bends in rectum.
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| There are no __ or digestive enzyme-secreting cells in large intestine. | villi
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| __ & __ are absent in the rectum & anal canal. | teniae coli & haustra
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| There are over __ species of bacterial flora. | 700
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| Diverticulosis | Small herniations of mucosa through colon walls.
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| Prolonged diarrhea results in? | Dehydration & electrolyte imbalance (acidosis & loss of potassium).
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| Chemical digestion is a __ process. | catabolic
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| Enzymatic breakdown of food molecule. | Hydrolysis - adds water molecule to break molecular bond (lysed).
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