Urinalysis- Karly Hayes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Failure of the kidneys to produce urine | Anuria
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The presence of bilirubin in the urine | Bilirubinuria
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The passing of a sterile catheter through the urethra and into the bladder to remove urine | Bladder catheterization
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Secretion and passage of large amounts of urine | Diuresis
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Difficult or painful urination | Dysuria
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The condition of having to urinate often | Frequency
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The presence of glucose in the urine | Glycosuria
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Blood present in the urine | Hematuria
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the presence of ketone bodies in the urine | Ketonuria
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An accumulation of large amounts of ketone bodies in the tissues and body fluids | Ketosis
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The act of voiding urine | Micturition
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The functional unit of the kidney | Nephron
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Excessive (voluntary) urination during the night | Nocturia
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Inability of an individual to control urination at night during sleep (bedwetting) | Nocturnal enuresis
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Decreased or scanty output of urine | Oliguria
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The unit that descibes the acidity or alkalinity of a solution | pH
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Increased output of urine | Polyuria
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The presence of protein in the urine | Proteinuria
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The presence of pus in the urine | Pyuria
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The concentration at which a substance in the blood that is not normally excreted by the kidneys begins to appear in the urine | Renal threshold
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The inability to empty the bladder. The urine is being produced normally but is not being voided. | Retention
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The measurements of the amount of dissolved substances present in the urine compared with the same amount of distalled water | Specific gravity
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The clear liquid that remains at the top after a precipiate settles | Supernatant
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The passing of a sterile needle through the abdominal wall into the bladder to remove urine | Suprapubic asapiration
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The immediate need to urine | Urgency
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The physical, chemical, and microscopic analyses of urine | Urinalysis
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The inability to retain urine | Urinary incontinence
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To empty the bladder | Void
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Involuntary loss of drops of urine | Dribbling
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Difficulty in starting (initiating) the flow of urine | Hesitancy
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Urinary tract infection | UTI
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Inflammation of the bladder | Cystitis
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Kidney stones | Renal calculi
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Narrowing of passageway interfering with movement of substances | Stricture
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Products normally in urine and excreted; retainted in blood through it | Uremia
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Yellow pigment; breakdown of HGB (yellow color) | Urochrome
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Invisable or hidden | Occult
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Substances setting at the bottom of a liquid | Sediment
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Notched or scalloped; condition of blood cells | Crenated
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karlyhayes
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