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Vital Signs -Libby

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Abnormal breathing sounds   Adventitious sounds  
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Without fever   Afebrile  
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A thin-walled air sac of the lungs in which the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place   Alveolus  
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The space located at the front of the elbow   Antecubital space  
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An agent that reduces fever   Antipyretic  
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The major trunk of the arterial system of the body   Aorta  
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The temporary cessation of breathing   Apnea  
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The armpit   Axilla  
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A pulse with an increased volume that feels very strong and full   Bounding pulse  
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An abnormally slow heart rate (less than 60 beats per minute)   Bradycardia  
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An abnormal decrease in the respiratory rate of less than 10 respirations per minute   Bradypnea  
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A temp scale on which the freezing point of water is 0 degrees and the boiling point is 100 degrees   Celsius scale  
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The transfer of energy, such as heat, from one object to another by direct contact   Conduction  
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The transfer of energy, such as heat, through air currents   Convection  
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A sudden falling of an elevated body temp to normal   Crisis  
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A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membrane   Cyanosis  
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The phase in the cardiac cycle in which the heat relaxes between contractions   Diastole  
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The point of lesser pressure on the arterial wall, which is recorded during diastole   Diastolic Pressure  
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Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing   Dyspnea  
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An irregular rhythm   Dysrhythmia  
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Normal respiration (16 to 20 respiration rates per minute)   Eupnea  
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The act of breathing out   Exhalation  
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A temp scale on which the freezing point of water is 32 degrees and the boiling point is 212 degrees   Fahrenheit  
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Pertaining to a fever   Febrile  
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The body temp that is above normal   Fever  
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The midline fold that connects the undersurface of the tongue with the floor of the mouth   Frenulum Linguae  
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An abnormal increase in the rate and depth of respiration   Hyperpnea  
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An extremely high fever   Hyperpyrexia  
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High Blood Pressure   Hypertension  
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An abnormally fast and deep type of breathing, usually associated with acute anxiety conditions   Hyperventilation  
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An abnormal decrease in the rate and depth of respiration   Hypopnea  
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Low blood pressure   Hypotension  
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A body temp that is below normal   Hypothermia  
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A decrease in oxygen saturation of the blood   Hypoxemia  
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A reduction in the oxygen supply to the tissue of the body   Hypoxia  
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The act of breathing in   Inhalation  
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between the ribs   Intercostal  
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Sounds heard during the measurement of blood pressure that are used to determine the systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings   Korotkoff Sounds  
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A vague sense of body discomfort, weakness, and fatigue that often marks the onset of a disease and continues through the course of illness   Malaise  
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An instrument for measuring pressure   Manometer  
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The curved surface on a column of liquid in a tube   Meniscus  
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The condition in which breathing is easier when an individual is in a sitting or standing position   Orthopnea  
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A computerized device consisting of a probe and a monitor used to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood   Pulse oximeter  
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The use of a pulse oximeter to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood   Pulse oximetry  
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The difference between the systolic and diastolic pressures   Pulse pressure  
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The time interval between heartbeats   Pulse rhythm  
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The transfer of energy, such as heat, in the form of waves   Radiation  
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Abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood   SaO2 (saturation of arterial oxygen)  
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An instrument for measuring arterial blood pressure   Sphygmomanometer  
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Abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood measured by a pulse oximeter   SpO2 (Saturation of peripheral oxygen)  
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An instrument used for amplifying and hearing sounds produced by the body   Stethoscope  
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The phase in the cardiac cycle in which ventricles contract, sending blood out of the heart and into the aorta and pulmonary aorta   Systole  
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The point of maximum pressure on the arterial walls, which is recorded during systole   Systolic pressure  
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An abnormally fast heart rate (more than 100 beats per minute)   Tachycardia  
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An abnormal increase in the respiratory rate of more than 20 respirations per minutes   Tachypnea  
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A pulse with a decreased volume that feels weak and thin   Thready pulse  
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Created by: oliviadiller
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