Female Pelvic organs
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Define anterverted | The uterus is bent forward at the junction of the cervix and the vagina
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Define anterflexed | The uterus is bent forward at its junction with the cervix
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True or False: Ovary can descend down into the pouch of douglas with age | True
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Is there peritoneum on the ovaries? | No
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What artery is the cardinal ligament? | The uterine artery
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Does the urter come over the common iliac artery? | Yes and it runs under the uterine arteries to get to the bladder
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Where will fibroids or tumors coming off the posterior aspect of the uterus sometimes lie down in? | The rectouterine pouch
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Name layers of the uterus cavity | Endometrium, myometrium and visceral fascia and loose endopelvic fascia
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What part of the fallopian tube communicates with the peritoneal cavity? | fimbria
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Name the pathway the egg takes after goin through the infunibulum | Then to the ampulla, then to isthmus then to uterus
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What is the procdure hysterosalipinogram used for? | to assess the patency of the system of the Fallopian tubes
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Are the ovaries posterior or anterior? | Posterior
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What is the broad ligament? | 2 layers of peritoneum, loose endopelvic fascia with blood supply going into it and around it
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What remnant is the ligament of the ovary? | Remnant of the gubernaculum
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In what ligament are the ovarian vessels located? | The suspensory ligament
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What are the cysts of borgangi? | They are normal cysts that are located on the fallopian tubes
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Where does the innervation of the ovary travel to? | up to T12-L2
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Name the places that communicate in Pelvic Inflammatory disease | The uterine cavity, vagina, FT's and peritoneal cavity
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Describe the venous drainage | It is systemic. It goes out the gonadal vein first
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Where would it drain if it drains out of the uterine vein first? | It would go to the internal iliacs first
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When you are in labor what is both thinning out and shortening? | The cervix
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What is the purpose of an episiotomy? | A surgical cut will heal better than a random tear. Prevent tearing of the sphincter muscle
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The round ligament of the uterus | The round ligament
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