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Female Pelvic O
Female Pelvic organs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Define anterverted | The uterus is bent forward at the junction of the cervix and the vagina |
| Define anterflexed | The uterus is bent forward at its junction with the cervix |
| True or False: Ovary can descend down into the pouch of douglas with age | True |
| Is there peritoneum on the ovaries? | No |
| What artery is the cardinal ligament? | The uterine artery |
| Does the urter come over the common iliac artery? | Yes and it runs under the uterine arteries to get to the bladder |
| Where will fibroids or tumors coming off the posterior aspect of the uterus sometimes lie down in? | The rectouterine pouch |
| Name layers of the uterus cavity | Endometrium, myometrium and visceral fascia and loose endopelvic fascia |
| What part of the fallopian tube communicates with the peritoneal cavity? | fimbria |
| Name the pathway the egg takes after goin through the infunibulum | Then to the ampulla, then to isthmus then to uterus |
| What is the procdure hysterosalipinogram used for? | to assess the patency of the system of the Fallopian tubes |
| Are the ovaries posterior or anterior? | Posterior |
| What is the broad ligament? | 2 layers of peritoneum, loose endopelvic fascia with blood supply going into it and around it |
| What remnant is the ligament of the ovary? | Remnant of the gubernaculum |
| In what ligament are the ovarian vessels located? | The suspensory ligament |
| What are the cysts of borgangi? | They are normal cysts that are located on the fallopian tubes |
| Where does the innervation of the ovary travel to? | up to T12-L2 |
| Name the places that communicate in Pelvic Inflammatory disease | The uterine cavity, vagina, FT's and peritoneal cavity |
| Describe the venous drainage | It is systemic. It goes out the gonadal vein first |
| Where would it drain if it drains out of the uterine vein first? | It would go to the internal iliacs first |
| When you are in labor what is both thinning out and shortening? | The cervix |
| What is the purpose of an episiotomy? | A surgical cut will heal better than a random tear. Prevent tearing of the sphincter muscle |
| The round ligament of the uterus | The round ligament |