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Medical Asepsis and the OSHA Standard - Ayana Robinson

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
A microorganismn that needs oxygen to live & grow.   Aerobe  
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A microoraganism that grows best in the absence of oxygen.   Anaerobe  
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An agent that inhibits the growth of or kills microorgansism.   Antiseptic  
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Free from infection or pathogens; the actions practiced to make & maintain an area or object free from infection or pathogens.   Asepsis  
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Slender, hairlike projections that constantlybeat toward the outside to remove microorganisms from the body   Cilia  
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To soil or to make impure. An aseptic object becomes "this" when it touchs something that is not clean.   Contaminate  
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The use of physical or chemical means to remove, inactivate, or destroy pathogens on asurface or item to the point where they are no loger capable of transmittining infectious particles;the surface or items is rendered safe for handling use or disposal.   Decontamination  
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The condition in which the body, or part of it, is invaded by a pathogen.   Infection  
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Practices that are employed to reduce the number & hinfer the transmission of pathogens.   Medical Asepsis  
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A microscopic plant or animal   Microorganism (MO)  
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Skin that has a break in the surface, It includes, but is not limited to, abrasions, cuts, hangnails, paper cuts, & burns   Nonintact skin  
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A microorganism tht does not mormally produce disease.   Nonpathogen  
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An infection that results from a defective immune system that cannot defend the body from pathogens normally found in the environment.   Opportunistic Infection  
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The temperature at which an organism grows best.   Optimum Growth Temperature  
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Taken into the body through a piercing of the skin barrier or mucous membranes, sauch as through needlesticks, human bites, cuts & abrasions.   Parenteral  
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A disease-producing microorgansism.   Pathogen  
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Relating to the period shortly before & after birth.   Perinatal  
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The degree to which a solution is acidic or basic.   pH  
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Treatment administered to an individual after exposure to an infectious disease to prevent disease   Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP)  
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Medicalwaste that poses a threat to health & safety.   Regulated Medical Waste (RMW)  
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The organism that becomes infected by a pthogen & serves as a source of transfer of the parthogen to others.   Reservoir Host  
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Harmless, nonpathogenic mocroorganisms that noramlly reside on the skin & usually do not cause disease; also known as noraml flora.   Resident Flora  
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Easliy affected; lacking resistance.   Susceptible  
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Microoraganisms that reside on the superficial skin layers & are picked up in the course of daily activities. They are often pathogenic but can be removed easily from the skin by sanitizing the hands.   Transient Flora  
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The process of cleansing or sanatizing the hands.   Hand hyiene  
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