Question | Answer |
Disease causing agents such as virus and bacteria | Pathogens |
Lymphnodes are the center of production of | Lymphocytes |
Foreign or "non-self" substances that trigger immune responses: | Antigen |
Canal from the mouth to the anus | Alimentary Canal |
Chisel shaped teeth | Incisors |
Sphincter muscle located between small and large intestines | ilieocecal valve |
Nutrients necessary for health that human cells cannot synthesize: | Essentials |
Ways that nutriets are altered chemically and used in cells to build and breakdown compounds | Metabolism |
Fructose, glucose and galactose are what class of sugars? | Monosaccharides |
The units of heat that measure the amount of energy in food | Calories |
The bronchus and blood vessels enter the lung though: | Hilum |
The hormone released from kidney that promotes production of red blood cells: | erythropoietin |
Right Atrium, receives blood from SVC, IVC and ? | coronary sinus |
Which circuit sends oxygen poor blood to the lungs? | Pulmonary |
Granular or Agranular? | Monocyte: A Lymphocyte: A Basophil: G Eosinophil: G |
Arteries, ____________, ______________, __________, Veins | Arterioles, Capillaries, Venuoles |
What makes venous blood flow move? | Breathing, movement, venoconstriction, valves |
Parasympathetic impulses ____________ digestive activities | Increase |
Largest salivary gland that secretes watery serous fluid that is rich in salivary amalayse | Parotid Gland |
This gland has duel function endocrine/exocrine , exocrine secretes digestive juices | Pancreas |
Fat soluble vitamins | A, D, E, K |
Along with red bone marrow, ______ _______ are centers for lymphocyte production. | Lymphnodes |
__________ Produces swelling, heat and pain and protection | Inflammation |
Comes from exocrine gland and fights bacteria and viruses | IGA |
Describe Artificially Acquired Active Immunity | Gave the problem, not the answer |
Short term immunity for newborn | Naturally Acquired Passive Immunity |
Immediate reaction to an allergy occurs in minutes | Type 1 |
Skin from one part of the body to replace skin on another part | Autograft |
If you only eat dairy and eggs | Lacto-ovo vegetarian |
Larynx, trachea and lungs are located in what part of respiratory | Lower respiratory tract |
Air filled spaces in frontal, ethmoid and maxillary | sinuses |
The location of gas exchange in the lungs | Alveoli |
Describe breathing process | Diaphragm moves down, air rushes in, body relaxes and air rushes out. |
Tidal volume | Air in and out of normal respiratory cycle |
Max volume of air after deepest breath possible | Vital capacity |
Homeostasis | Balance |
Ventilation | Movement of air in and out of the lungs |
External respiration | Exchange of gases between air in the lungs and blood |
Internal Respiration | Exchange of gas between the blood and the body cells |
Cellular respiration | O2 use and production of CO2 |
Respiration | Process of exchanging gases between atmosphere and body cells |
Upper respiratory tract | Nose, nasal cavity, sinuses, pharynx |
Kidneys function | Regulate volume, composition and pH of body fluids |
Nephron | Where urine is created |
Glomerular Filtration | 1st step in urine formation |