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Infection Control
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Organisms that need 02 to reproduce | aerobic |
| Found in decayed materials and contaminated water | protozoa |
| One celled organism | bacteria |
| smallest microorganism | virus |
| Disease causing microorganism | pathogen |
| a microorganism that does not cause disease | nonpathogen |
| one celled anima-likel organism | protozoa |
| Organisms that don't need 02 to reproduce | anaerobic |
| Inhibit growth of pathogens | Antisepsis |
| Process that destroys pathogens, but not spores and viruses | disinfection |
| Destroys all pathogens, including spores and viruses | sterilization |
| Method to prevent the SPREAD of pathogens | Handwashing |
| Soap is used to wash hands, why? | aids in the removal of germs |
| 15 seconds | minimal amount of time you should wash your hands |
| An infection that occurs after admission to a hospital or nursing home | Nosocomial Infection |
| An infection that originates outside of the body | exogenous |
| An infection that originates inside the body | endogenous |
| What are 3 pathogens spread by blood & body fluids? | HepB, Hep C & HIV |
| What federal agency established standards for contamination with blood or body fluids? | OSHA |
| What type of hepatitis, they we talked about, does not have a vaccine? | Hep C |
| Where is hepatitis A found | The stool |
| How does a person become infected with hepatitis A? | By consuming water, or other liquids, that contain contaminated stool |
| How is Hepatitis B transmitted? | By blood and body fluids |
| How is Hepatitis C transmitted? | Mainly by blood |
| What causes AIDS? | HIV |