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Deep Back
thoracolumbar fascia, intrinsic
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Thoracolumbar Fascia attachments P,M,A | P: Spinous process of L/S M: Transverse processes of T A: Transverse processes of T/L |
| splenius capitis inferior attachments | spinous processes of c7-t4, inferior 1/3 of nuchal ligament |
| splenius capitis superior attachments | lateral 1/3 of superior nuchal line, mastoid process |
| splenius capitis bilateral and unilateral movement | bi: extension of head uni: rotation of head to one side |
| splenius cervicis inferior attachments | t3-6 spinous |
| splenius cervicis superior attachments | c1-3 transverse |
| splenius cervicis bi and uni movement | bi: flexion of head uni: rotation of neck to one side |
| erector spinae bilateral contraction | extension of back |
| erector spinae unilateral contraction | laterally flex back |
| iliocostalis inferior attachment | common tendon or erector spinae |
| iliocostalis superior attachment | angle of ribs, transverse processes |
| longissimus inferior attachment | transverse processes and ribs lateral to tubercle |
| longissimus superior attachment | transverse processes, mastoid process |
| spinalis attachment | spinous processes all the way up |
| iliocostalis regions | lumborum: common tendon to rib 6 thoracis: rib 6 to rib 1/transverse C7 cervicis: rib 3 to transverse C4 |
| Longissimus regions | thoracis: common tendon/transverse thoracic to 3rd rib cervicis: trans T5 to trans C2 capitis: trans T4 to mastoid process |
| spinalis regions | thoracis: spinous L2 to T1 cervicis: spinous C7/nuchal lig to spinous C2 capitis: transverse T6-T1/articular processes of C7-C4 to occipital bone |
| semispinalis regions | thoracis: trans T6-10 to spinous C5-T4 cervices: trans T1-6 to spinous C5-T4 capitus: trans T1-6/ articular processes of C4-7 to occipital bone |