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Word Smart
vocab list from the vocab book
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abash | to make ashamed; to embarrass |
abate | to subside; to reduce |
abdicate | to step down from a position of power or responsibility |
aberration | sth not typical, a deviation from the standard |
abhor | to hate very, very much; to detest |
abject | hopeless; extremely sad & servile; defeated |
abnegate | to deny oneself things; to reject; to renounce |
abortive | unsuccessful |
abridge | to shorten; to condense |
absolute | total, unlimited |
absolve | to forgive or free from blame; to free from sin; to free from an obligation |
abstinent | self-restraint |
abysmal | extremely hopeless or wretched; bottomless |
accolade | an award; an honor |
accost | to approach & speak to sb aggressively |
abstruse | hard to understand |
acerbic | sour; severe; like acid in temper, mood, or tone |
acquiesce | to comply passively; to accept; to assent; to agree |
acrid | harshly pungent; bitter |
acrimonious | full of spite; bitter; nasty |
acumen | keenness of judgment; mental sharpness |
acute | sharp; shrewd |
adamant | stubborn; unyielding; completely inflexible |
address | to speak to; to direct one's attention to |
adherent | follower; supporter; believer |
admonish | to scold gently; to warn |
adroit | skillful; dexterous; clever; shrewd; socially at ease |
adulation | wild or excessive admiration; flattery |
adulterate | to contaminate; to make impure |
adverse | unfavorable; antagonistic |
averse | opposed to |
aesthetic | having to do with artistic beauty |
affable | easy to talk to; friendly |
affectation | unnatural or artificial behavior, usually intended to impress |
affinity | sympathy; attraction; kinship; similarity |
affluent | rich; prosperous |
agenda | program; the things to be done |
aggregate (n.) | sum total; a collection of separate things mixed together |
agnostic | one who believes that the existence of a god can be neither proven nor disproven |
agrarian | relating to land; relating to the management of farming of land |
alacrity | cheerful eagerness or readiness to respond |
allege | to assert without proof |
alleviate | to relieve, usually temporarily or incompletely; to lessen; to make bearable |
allocate | to distribute; to assign; to allot |
alloy | a combination of two or more things, usually metals |
allusion | an indirect reference (often to a literary work); a hint |
aloof | uninvolved; standing off; keeping one's distance (i.e. standoffish) |
altruism | selflessness; generosity; devotion to the interests of others |
ambiance/ambience | atmosphere; mood; feeling |
ambiguous | unclear in meaning; confusing |
ambivalent | undecided; having opposed feelings simultaneously |
ameliorate | to make better or more tolerable |
amenable | obedient; willing to give in to the wishes of another; agreeable |
amenity | pleasantness; attractive or comfortable feature |
amiable | friendly; agreeable |
amnesty | an official pardon for a group of people who have violated a law or policy |
amoral | lacking a sense of right and wrong, neither good nor bad, neither moral nor immoral; without moral feelings |
amorous | feeling loving, esp. in a sexual sense; in love; relating to love |
amorphous | shapeless; without a regular or stable shape; bloblike |
anachronism | something out of place in time or history; an incongruity |
analogy | a comparison of one thing to another; similarity |
anecdote | a short account of a humorous or revealing incident |
anguish | agonizing physical or mental pain |
animosity | resentment; hostility; ill will |
anomaly | an aberration; an irregularity; a deviation |
antecedent | someone or sth that went before; sth that provides a model for sth that came after it |
antipathy | firm dislike |
antithesis | the direct opposite |
apartheid | the former policy of racial segregation and oppression in the Republic of South Africa |
apathy | lack of interest; lack of feeling |
aphorism | a brief, often witty saying; a proverb |
apocalypse | a prophetic revelation, esp. one concerning the end of the world |
apocryphal | of dubious authenticity; fictitious; spurious |
apotheosis | elevation to divine status; the perfect example of something |
appease | to soothe; to pacify by giving in to |
appreciate | to increase in value |
apprehensive | worried; anxious |
approbation | approval; praise |
appropriate | to take without permission; to set aside for a particular use |
aptitude | capacity for learning; natural ability |
arbiter | one who decides; a judge |
arbitrary | random; capricious |
arcane | mysterious; known only to a select few |
archaic | extremely old; ancient; outdated |
archetype | an original model or pattern |
ardent | passionate; enthusiastic |
arduous | hard; difficult |
aristocratic | of noble birth; snobbish |
artful | crafty; wily; sly |
artifice | a clever trick; cunning |
ascendancy | supremacy; domination |
ascetic | hermit-like; practicing self-denial |
assiduous | hardworking; busy; diligent |
assimilate | to take in; to absorb; to learn thoroughly |
assuage | to soothe; to pacify; to ease the pain of; to relieve |
astute | shrewd; keen in judgment |
atheist | one who does not believe in the existence of any god or divine being |
attrition | gradual wearing away, weakening, or loss; a natural or expected decrease in numbers or size |
audacity | boldness; reckless daring; impertinence |
augment | to make bigger; to add to; to increase |
auspicious | favorable; promising; pointing to a good result |
austere | unadorned; stern; forbidding; without excess |
autocratic | ruling with absolute authority; extremely bossy |
autonomous | acting independently |
avarice | greed; excessive love of richness |
avow | to claim; to declare boldly; to admit |
avuncular | like an uncle, esp. a nice uncle |
awry | off course; twisted to one side |
axiom | a self-evident rule or truth; a widely accepted saying |
banal | ordinary; unoriginal |
bane | poison; cause of harm; torment |
bastion | stronghold; fortress; fortified place |
beget | to give birth to; to create; to lead to; to cause |
belabor | to go over repeatedly or to an absurd extent |
beleaguer | to surround; to besiege; to harass |
belie | to give a false impression of; to contradict |
belittle | to put someone down |
belligerent | combative; quarrelsome; waging war |
bemused | confused; bewildered |
benefactor | one who provides help, esp. in the form of a gift or donation |
benevolent | generous; kind; doing good deeds |
benign | gentle; not harmful; kind; mild |
bequest | something left to someone in a will |
bereaved | deprived or left desolate, esp. through death |
beset | to harass, to surround |
blasphemy | irreverence; an insult to something held sacred; profanity |
blatant | unpleasantly or offensively noisy; glaring |
blight | a disease in plants; anything that injures or destroys |
blithe | carefree; cheerful |
bourgeois | middle class, usually in a pejorative sense; boringly conventional |
bovine | cow-related; cowlike |
canine | dogs |
equine | horses |
feline | cats |
piscine | fish |
porcine | pigs |
ursine | bears |
brevity | briefness |
broach | to open up a subject for discussion, often a delicate subject |
bucolic | charmingly rural; rustic; countrylike |
bureaucracy | any large administrative system characterized by inefficiency, lots of rules, and red tape |
burgeon | to expand; to flourish |
burlesque | a ludicrous, mocking, lewd imitation |