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7thGrHIST-Vocab
7th Grade History Vocabulary - Bill of Rights
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| bail | Money deposited with the court to get an arrested person temporarily released from jail on a promise to appear for trial |
| capital crime | crimes punishable by death, such as murder or treason |
| common law | laws dealing with private, not criminal or military, matters |
| due process | the legal proceedings established by a nation or state to protect individual rights and liberties |
| disparage | to discredit |
| enumeration | determining the number of, the count |
| grievance | a situation thought unjust and reason for compliant and remedy |
| indictment | a formal accusation by a grad jury, charging a person with a crime after sutdying the evidence |
| infamous crime | punishable by imprisonment |
| infringed | to encroach, or trespass |
| jeopardy | to place a person in great danger or peril |
| oath | a declaration to keep a promise or to tell the truth |
| petition | a written request or plea in which specific court action is requested |
| redress | to set right, often by making compensation for a wrong |
| seizure | the act of legally taking possession by force |
| warrant | a court order giving an officer legal authority to make an arrest, seizure or search |
| writ | a formal legal document ordering or prohibiting some action |
| the right not to quarter soldiers in your home | III |
| the right to assembly | I |
| cannot be deprived of life, liberty, or property without just compensation | V |
| the right to redress of grievances | I |
| cannot be tried for the same crime twice | V |
| the right to confront witnesses | VI |
| No cruel or unusual punishment | VIII |
| freedom of speech | I |
| right to a speedy trial | VI |
| protection from unreasonable search and seizure | IV |
| right to bear arms | II |
| no excessive bail | VIII |
| the right to a trial by jury in civil cases of $20 | VII |
| freedom of religion | I |
| the right to be informed of why you are being arrested | VI |
| Not to testify against oneself | V |
| freedom of the press | I |
| the right to call witnesses in one's defense at a trial | VI |
| the right to a trial by jury in criminal cases | VI |