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GovernmentChapter10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Bill of Rights | a. First 10 amendments b. Individual rights and protection |
| Civil liberties | freedom of people to act and choose how they may without worrying about government and abuse.(first amendment protects you) |
| Civil Rights | Fair and equal treatment to all and right to participate in government. (first amendment protects you) |
| Part of the Constitution | Bill of Rights became part of the Constitution in December of 1791. |
| Due Process Clause | - The fourth amendment states that everyone who is convicted of a crime has rights. The rights are to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. These rights state everyone has a fair trial and cannot just be put in jail. |
| First amendment | Freedom of religion |
| establishment clause | Gov. cant have a official religion |
| NY Public school district system | Engel and Vitale (1962) |
| Slander | spoken statement that is "false", untrue, It can damage someone's reputation. |
| Libel | Written |
| Treason | Trying to make war against or aid other countries to hurt/attack the U.S |
| Sedition | Speech and or actions that provoke a revolt against government |
| The right to bear arms | own weapons |
| Probable Cause | the strong likelihood that they will find evidence of a crime |
| search warrant | Document giving authority to go through your personal belongs or you possessions. |
| USA Patriot Act | enforcement with new tools to detect and prevent terrorism |
| Procedural Due Process | limits on the assertion of personal jurisdiction over a defendant to a lawsuit, limiting the locations where that defendant may be hauled |
| Civil law | Private disputes between people over property or relationships |
| Criminal law | Deals with crimes and punishment |