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Praxis II-0014
Praxis II-0014 Language Arts/Poetry Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Personification | Nonhuman things give human attributes |
| Personification | What is this an example of: "The sky is crying" |
| Metaphor | Two thins are compared |
| Metaphor | What is this an example of: "He was a lion in a battle" |
| Simile | Two things are compared using the terms "like" or "as" |
| Hyperbole | Deliberate exaggeration |
| Hyperbole | What is this an example of: "A flood of tears" |
| Hyperbole | What is this an example of: "Tons of money" |
| Lyrical | Poem such as a sonnet or an ode |
| Lyrical | May resemble a song in form or style |
| Free Verse | Also known as "vers libre" |
| Free Verse | Poetry composed of rhymed or unrhymed lines w/no set meter |
| Narrative | Person telling a story |
| Couplet | Pair of lines in a poem that are the same length, usually rhyme, & form a complete thought |
| Elegy | Poem that laments death of a person |
| Elegy | Poem that is simply sad and thoughtful |
| Sonnet | Lyric poem that is 14 lines long |
| Limerick | Light humorous poem of 5 lines |
| Limerick | Rhyme scheme of AABBA |
| Haiku | Japanese poem composed of 3 unrhymed lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables |
| Haiku | Poem that often reflects some aspect of nature |
| Dipthong | Complex speech sound; one vowel changes into another; EX: oil, boil |
| Schema | Plan, outline, or diagram |
| Syntactic | Putting words together (EX: Blackberry) |
| Semantic | Different meanings of words arising from a word |
| Idiom | One expression in a language that does not completely translate into the same phrase in a different language |
| Alliteration | A group of words starting with the same letter (EX: Alice Ate Apples) |
| Assonance | Repetition of sounds |
| Systematic | Classification; orderly |
| Graphophonic | Producing sound |
| Newbery Award | Most distinguished award for writing in kid's books |
| Caldecott Award | Most distinguished award for illustrations in kid's books |