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Chapter 22 AP Euro
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| In the 1760s, Monday was popularly know as ? because so many workers took the day off. | Saint Monday |
| Friedrich List was an early proponent of | Economic Nationalism |
| The first modern factories arose in the | textile industry |
| The Mines Act of 1842 | Prohibited underground work for women as well as boys under ten. |
| The Factory Act of 1833 | Limited the workday for children between nine and thirteen to eight hours a day. |
| David Ricardo formulated the | iron law of wages |
| ____________ managed to raise per capita industrial levels in the nineteenth century. | All European states |
| By reducing the cost of overland frieght, the railroad | Created national markets |
| The difficulties faced by the continental economies in their efforts to compete with the British included all of the following except | Scarcity of human capital |
| the Major breakthrough in energy and power supplies that catalyzed the Industrial Revolution was | James Watt's steam engine, developed and marketed between the 1760s and the 1780s. |
| the key development that allowed continental banks to shed their earlier conservative nature was the | establishment of limited liability investment |
| The Crystal Palace exhibition of 1851 commemorated the | industrial dominance of Britain |
| All of the following facilitated the Industrial Revolution in eighteenth-Century Britain except | extensive investment of foreign capital in britain. |
| The men who built the european railroads were typically | rural laborers and peasants |
| Early textile factories in Britain worked with | Cotton |
| The earliest steam engines were | used to pump water out of coal mines |
| in the condition of the working class in england, Friedrich Engels stated that | The british middle classes were guilty of "Mass Murder" and "Wholesale Robbery" |
| The greatest change workers faced with the shift from cottage industry to factory work was | A new tempo and discipline |
| British economist Thomas Malthus argued that | population always grew faster than the food supply |
| Most early industrialists drew on _______ for labor and capital | Family and Friends |
| Because working conditions were poor in early textile factories | Factory owners turned to orphaned children as an important part of their workforce |
| the law which outlawed labor union and strikes in britain was the | Combination Acts of 1799 |
| All of the following were consequences of revolutionary changes in the textile industry except | A reduction in child labor |
| A german tariff on non-German imports that was established to encourage capital investment in german industry | Zollverin |
| WAs a famous bank in paris that helped build railroads all over France and Europe | Credit Mobilier |
| Name for the lower bourgeoisie | Petite Bourgeoisie |
| Another name for the cottage industry | Proto Industrialization |
| Invented the flying shuttle | John Kay |
| Invented the Spinning Jenny | Hargreaves |
| Invented the Spinning Mule | Crompton |
| Invented the water frame | Arkwright |
| timeframe of the industrial revolution in england | 1780-1850 |
| Name of George Stephensons locomotive which traveled the Liverpool-Manchester railway at 16 MPH | Rocket |
| Name given to a karl marx industrial worker | proletariet |
| Wrote Conditions of the Working Class in England | Engels |
| the person who organized the Grand National Consolidated Trades Union | Robert Owen |
| Person who pioneered the construction of hard surfaced road | McAdams |
| The year in which the first steamship crossed the atlantic ocean | 1838 |
| Name of Robert Fultons Steamboat | Clermont |
| Name given to great bankers, merchants.. | Upper Bourgeoisie |
| Passed by Parliament and prohibited all boys and girls under age 10 from working underground | Mines Act 1842 |
| A violent group of irate workers | Luddites |
| Helped build the first industrial canal in england | Duke of Bridgewater |
| Two individuals who invented extremely ineffecient steam pumps | Savory and Newcomer |
| invented the puddling furnace | Henry Cort |
| Invented and patented the first efficient steam engine in 1769 | James Watt |
| Was passed by parliament in 1799 and prohibited labor unions | Combination Act |
| The year workers as a whole began sharing in the general wealth | 1850 |
| Was created by parliament to investigate working conditions | Saddler Commision |
| Individuals in England who sought political democracy | Chartists |
| The person who made the railway locomotive commercially successful | Stephenson |
| Was passed by Parliament and limited a workday for children ages 9-13 | Factory Act of 1853 |
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Bailey_Fire22
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