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Civics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is another name for Totalitarianism? | Autocracy |
| Autocracy | Complete and total rule over a country or state |
| Oligarchy | a few people or a group ruling |
| Anarchy | No one rules the people rule themselves |
| Democracy | There is a governement but the people have the biggest say |
| Communism | An economic system where all people are equal. All businesses are owned by the government, everyone's job gets picked for them, their house, wages are all planned out for them. |
| Socialism | Similar to the ways of communism but with a little bit more freedom... such as people can own their own businesses but other people can't work for them... |
| Capitalism | An economic system where the people govern themselves, but thereis a government but they are own there for certain thing. |
| Consensus | agreement about basic beleifs, have the most stable government. |
| What are the essential features of a state? | Population, Territory, Sovereignty and Government |
| Sovereignty | the state has supreme and absolute authority within its territorial boundaries |
| Territory | the boundaries of an area |
| Population | The amount of people in an area, such as states, countries, towns, or cities |
| What are the main purposes of Governement? | Maintaining social order, Providing Public services, Providing National Security, Making Economic Decisions |
| Theories of the origins of the State | Evolutionary Theory, Force Theory, Divine Right Theory, Social Contract Theory |
| Types of Autocracy and Examples | Totalitarian Dictatorship: Adolf Hitler, Monarchy: King of Saudi Arabia, Great Britain |
| Example of Oligarchy | China |
| Types of Democracy and Examples | Direct: New England and Representative: cities, states, provinces |
| court system | is used by the government to maintain social order and solve conflict |
| Examplae of Social Contract | United States Constitution |