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A&P Quiz 1
Quiz Week 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anatomic Position | Facing you with thumbs facing out, toes foward |
| The Head | The highest Point for Anatomic Position |
| Transverse Planes | An anatomical Plane that is Paralelle to floor and divides body into upper and lower halves |
| Coronal Planes | An anatomical Plane that Divides body into front and back halves |
| Sagital Plane | Ab abatomical Plane tha divides body in to right and left halves |
| Superior | Up also known as cranial |
| INferior | Down also known a Caudal |
| DOrsel | Back also known as posterior |
| Ventral | Front also known as Anterior |
| Medial | "toward the" middle also known as Central |
| Lateral | out to the sides also known as peripheral |
| Proximal | Closer to the center or central |
| Distal | Firther away from center |
| Superfical | Front of |
| Deep | Behind something |
| Internal | inside |
| External | outside |
| Supine | laying on your spine, laying down face up on your back |
| Prone | Laying on your stomach |
| Abduct | 'From" to move two things apart |
| Adduct | "to" to maove two things together |
| Flexion | to bend |
| Extension | to straighten |
| Invert | to fold inwards |
| evert | to unfold |
| Plamer | palm of hand |
| Plantar | sole of foot |
| -ipsi | the same |
| Contra- | The opposite |
| orgin | more central muscle |
| insertion | less central muscle |
| Agonist-antigonist | A pair of muscles that pull opposite from each other, one pulls one way the other the different direction |
| Muscles | can only pull, cannot push |
| Anatomy | The study of structure, what does it look like |
| Physiology | The study of function, how it works/what it does |
| Neurology | the study of the neurvos system |
| Cytology | the study of cells |
| organs | different tissues working together |
| systems | A # of organs working together to do a job/function |
| 4 types of tissues | Epitheal, Connective, Muscular, Neural |
| Epitheal tissue | Squamous, Columnar, Ciliated |
| Squamous Epitheal Tissue | Sheet like, flat |
| Columnar Epitheal Tissue | Not flat, are little colums made into a sheet like pattern with depth |
| Ciliated Epitheal Tissue | little hairs on the cells |
| Connective tissue | Connects things |
| Areolar Connective tissue | Elastic |
| Adipose Connective tissue | Fat |
| White Fibrous Connective tissue | Strong ligaments, binding |
| Yellow Elastic Connective tissue | Elastic |
| Lymphold Connective tissue | Lymphocytes |
| Cartilage Connective tissue | Firm and Flexable |
| Blood Connective tissue | Corpuscles, platelets |
| Bone Connective tissue | Hardest conncective tissue |
| Hyaline cartilage | Bluish white and smooth, keeps joints moving smoothly |
| Fibrocartilage | Dense white flexable fibers |
| Yellow Elastic Cartilage | Firm and elstic like ear and nose |
| Compact bone | Has haverson Canal |
| Cancellous(Spongy) Bone | Spongy apperence |
| 3 kinds of Muscular Tissue | Striated, Smooth, Cardiac |
| Striated Muscular Tissue | Skelatal, Voluntary |
| Smooth Muscular Tissue | Muscle of internal organsm involuntary |
| Cardiac Muscular Tissue | Combo of Striated and Smooth |
| 2 kinds of Neural Tissue | Neurons, Glial Cells |
| Neurons | Transfer Info, communication tissue - impulses |
| Glial Cells | Nutrient transfer, blood, |
Created by:
BLA3171
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