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A&P chapt 2
chemistry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Proton has a ______ charge? | + charge |
| Neutron has a _____ charge? | neutral charge |
| Electron has a ____ charge | - charge |
| Non-ion have a ____ charge | neutral charge |
| breaking chemical bond is ? | decomposition |
| creating a chemical bond is? | synthisis |
| Hydrogen symbol | H |
| Carbon symbol | C |
| Nitrogen symbol | N |
| Oxygen symbol | O |
| Fluroine symbol | F |
| Sodium symbol | Na |
| Magnesium symbol | Mn |
| Iron symbol | Fe |
| Phosphorus | P |
| Sulfur symbal? | S |
| Chlorine symbol? | Cl |
| Potassium symbol? | K |
| Calcium symbol? | Ca |
| Maganese symbol? | Mn |
| Cobalt symbol? | Co |
| Copper symbol? | Cu |
| Zinc symbol? | Zn |
| Iodine symbol? | I |
| ATP releases ? | energy |
| Equal number of protons and electrons are? | Non Ions |
| Covalent bonds ____ electrons? | share |
| Take atoms to give a charge? | Ionic bonds |
| Organic compounds contain? | Carbon and Hydrogen atoms |
| Chemical reaction is? | Creating or breaking chemical bond |
| Type of chemical reaction? | Synthesis |
| Type of chemical reaction? | Decomposition |
| Synthesis requires? | Energy |
| Decomposition release? | Energy |
| Solutes disasotiates in? | Water |
| Lubrecant reduces? | Friction |
| High specific heat requires? | Energy |
| High specific heat gives off a lot of? | Energy when cooled |
| High specific heat helps with? | Homeostasis |
| Carbon dioxide is a molecule in the form of? | Gas |
| Netrual PH is? | 7 |
| Carbohydrates is a? | Energy sorce |
| Antigens are? | Markers on cell membrains |
| Polysaccharides are? | Many |
| Glycogen is a form of glucose storage in? | Cell walls |
| Lipids are? | Fats |
| Enzymes are? | Proteins |
| Catalystes spead up reaztions without the need of? | Heat |
| Allows ions to take place in other chemical reactions? | Dissociation |
| Made up of only one type of atom? | Element |
| Water within cells is? | ICF |
| Includes surger, starch and glycogen? | Carbohydrates |
| The valve that indicates and alcadinity? | PH |
| Decreases the concentration of H+ ions | Base |
| Speeds up the rate of chemical reaction | Catalyst |
| Inorganic chemicals needed by the body in small amounts | traceelements |
| Made of amino acids | Protien |
| The sub units of protiens | Amino acids |
| Minamizes changes in PH | Buffer System |
| Energy production within cells | Cell respiration |
| Bond that holds ions together | Ionic bond |
| Will catalize only one type of reaction | Enzyme |
| Dna and Rna are? | Nucleatic acids |
| Smallest part of an element? | Aton |
| Sharring of elections between atoms forms a _____ bond? | Covalent bond |
| Increases the consentration of H+ ions? | acid |
| includes true fat and steroids | ECF |
| 35 percent of the body total water | lipids |
| direct sorce of energy for cells | glucose |
| an atom that has a charge after loosing or gaining electrons is called? | an ion |
| the smallest part of en element | atom |
| normal ph range of blood is? | 7.35 to 7.45 |
| which formula depicts ions of sodium and chlorine? | Na+ |
| intraceliour fluid is the name for water found in? | cells |
| enzymes or molecules that catalyze reactions and are all | protiens |
| element for oxygen transport in the blood | iron |