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a&p articulations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| skull | -cranial & facial bones -fibrous souture -synarthrotic, no movement |
| temporo-mandibular | -temporal bone and mandible -synovial, modified hinge -diarthrotic; depression, protraction, retraction |
| atlanto-occipital | -occipital and atlas -synovial, condyloid -diarthrotic; flexion, extension |
| atlantoaxial | -atlas and axis -synovial; pivot -diarthrotic; uniaxial, rotation of the head |
| intervertebral (1) | -between vertebral bodies -cartilaginous; symphysis -amphiarthrotic; slight movement |
| intervertebral (2) | -between articular processes -synovial; plane -diarthrotic; gliding |
| vertebrocostal | -vertebrae & ribs -synovial; plane -diarthrotic; gliding of ribs |
| sternoclavicular | -sternum and clavicle -synovial; shallow saddle =diarthrotic; multiaxial |
| sternocostal (first) | -sternum & rib 1 -cartilaginous; synchondrosis -synarthrotic; no movement |
| sternocostal (all) | -sternum and ribs 2-7 -synovial; double plane -diarthrotic; gliding |
| acromioclavicular | -acromion of scapula and clavicle -synovial; plane -diarthrotic; gliding and rotation |
| shoulder (glenohumeral) | -scapula and humerus -synovial; ball and socket -diarthrotic; flexion, extension, abduction |
| elbow | -ulna and radius with humerus -snovial; hinge -diarthrotic; flexion, extension |
| radioulnar | -radus and ulna -synovial; pivot -diarthrotic; uniaxial rotation |
| wrist (radiocarpal) | -radius and proximal carpals -synovial, condyloid -diarthrotic, biaxial, flexion, extension, abduction |
| intercarpal | -adjacent carpals -synovial, plane -diarthrotic; gliding |
| knuckle | -metacarpal and proximal phalanx -synovial; condyloid -diarthrotic; biaxial, flexion, extension, abduction |
| finger | -adjacent phalanges -synovial, hinge -diarthrotic; uniaxial; flexion, extension |
| sacroiliac | -sacrum and coxal bone -synovial, plane -diarthrotic; slight gliding possible |
| pubic symphysis | -pubic bones -cartilaginous; symphysis -amphiarthrotic; slight movement |
| hip | -hip bone and femur -synovial; ball and socket -diarthrotic; multiaxial...flexion, extension, abduction, adduction |
| knee (tibiofemoral) | -femur and tibia -synovial; modified hinge -diarthrotic; biaxial...flexion, extension |
| knee (femoropatellar) | -femur and patella -synovial; plane -diarthrotic; gliding of patella |
| tibiofibular proximal | -tibia and fibula -synovial; plane -diathrotic; gliding of fibula |
| tibiofibular distal | -tibia and fibula -fibrous; syndesmosis -synarthrotic |
| ankle | -tibia and fibula with talus -synovial; hinge -diarthrotic; uniaxial; dorsiflexion and plantar flexion |
| intertarsal | -adjacent tarsals -synovial; plane -diarthrotic; gliding; inversion and eversion of foot |
| tarsometatarsal | -tarsals and metatarsals -synovial; plane -diarthrotic; gliding of metatarsals |
| metatarsophalangeal | -metatarsal and proximal phalanx -synovial; condyloid -diarthrotic; biaxial; flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction of great toe |
| toe | -adjacent phalanges -synovial; hinge -diarthrotic; uniaxial; flexion, extension of toes |
Created by:
aahenderson9
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