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A&P I Lincoln
Chapter 5 Review from Quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anatomy is the study of | Structure of the Human Body |
| Physiology is the study of | Functions & Systems of the Human Body |
| The brain is part of the _______ system | Nervous System |
| The kidneys are part of the ________ system | Urinary System |
| Define homeostatis: | refers to the body being in balance, with all systems functioning normally |
| The brain is located in the ________ cavity | Dorsal Cavity |
| What is the basic living units of all organisms? | Cells |
| A body system consists of several __________ that work together to accomplish a set of functions. | Organs |
| The plan that divides the body into upper and lower portions: (a) transverse (b) sagittal (c) frontal (d) midsagittal | Transverse |
| The plan that divides the body into equal right and left halves: (a) frontal (b) midsagittal (c) sagittal (d) transverse | Midsagittal |
| The plan that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions: (a) midsagittal (b) transverse (c) frontal (d) sagittal | frontal |
| anter/o: (a) front (b) back (c) side (d) sagittal | front |
| later/o: (a) middle (b) side (c) above (d) below | side |
| super/o means: (a) above (b) below (c) back (d) near | above |
| proximo/o means: a. near b. away c.below d. front | a. near |
| dist/o means: a. side b. middle c. back d.away | d. away |
| The thyroid is a part of the _____ system Endrocrine Integumentary Muscular Lymphatic | endrocrine |
| Part of the cell that contains genetic material Lyosomes centrioles nucleus cilia | Nucleus |
| Provides energy to the cell: Chromtin Ribosomes Mitochondria Golgi apparatus | mitochondria |
| Part of the cell that functions in protein synthesis: ribosomes endoplastic reticulum cytoplasm none of the above | ribosomes |
| Maintains integrity of the cell nucleus nucleolus cytoskeleton plasma membrane | plasma membrane |
| Which of the following nuscle tissues are involuntary? a. cardiac b. skeletal c. smooth d. both A & C | Both A & C |
| Which of the following muscle tissues lines the walls of th einternal organs and blood vessels? smooth skeletal cardiac all of the above | smooth |
| Vaccination given to babies to prevent bacterial meningitis menactra HIB menigococcal gardasil | HIB |
| superior to the umbilical region | epigastric |
| right and left of the umbilical (region) | lumbar hypogastric region |
| hypogastric | inferior to the umbilical |
| right and left of the hypogastric region | iliac epigastric region |
| umbilical region | inferior to the epigastric region |
| lower back region | lumbar |
| foot | pedal |
| chest | thoracic |
| space in front of elbow | antecubital |
| armpit | axillary |
| cheek | buccal |
| wrist | carpal |
| buttocks | gluteal |
| cutaneous | skin |
| costal | ribs |
| True/False: pagocytosis means ingestion of bacteria by WBC's | True |
| True/False: ATP is a form of energy | True |
| True/False: prophase is the last phase of mitosis | False |
| True/False: DNA, mitochondra, and centrioles replicate during interphase | True |
| True/False: Scurvy is a condition caused replicate during interphase | True |
| True/False: adhesion means abnormal joining of tissues by fibrous scar tissue | True |
| True/False: Lupus is an autoimmune disease | True |
| True/False: sarcoma means malignant (cancerous) growth | True |
| True/False: lipoma is a malignant (cancerous) tumor derived from fat cells | True |
| True/False: Lupus can affect any organ in the body | True |
| What does osteoarthuritis mean? | Inflammation of the bone joints |