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Civics Ch 6
Civics Chapter 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A legislature consisting of two parts, or houses. | Bicameral |
| Population count taken by the Census Bureau. | Census |
| A person from a legislator's district. | Constituents |
| An oddly shaped district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group. | Gerrymander |
| The political party to which more than half the members belong. | Majority Party |
| The political party to which fewer than half the members belong to. | Minority Party |
| Permanent committee that continues its work from session to session in Congress. | Standing Committee |
| Years of service, which is used as a consideration for assigning committee members. | Seniority |
| Powers that Congress has that are specifically listed in the Constitution. | Expressed Powers |
| Powers that Congress has that are not stated explicitly in the Constitution. | Implied Powers |
| Clause 18 has allowed Congress to stretch its powers to meet new needs, this has been called? | Elastic Clause |
| Accuse officals of misconduct in office. | Impeach |
| A court order that requires police to bring a prisoner to court to explain why they are holding the person. | Writ of habeus corpus |
| law that punishes a person accused of a crime without a trial or fair hearing | Bills of attainder |
| law that would allow a person to be punished for an action that was not against the law when it was committed | Ex post facto law |
| right of senators and representatives to send job related mail without paying postage | Franking privilege |
| people hired by private groups to influence government decision makers | Lobbyists |
| work that a lawmaker does to help constituents with a problem | Casework |
| government project grant that primarily benefits the home district or state | Pork-barrel projects |
| resolution that is passed by both houses of congress | Joint resolution |
| organization of people with some common interest who try to influence government decisions | Special-interest group |
| a tactic for defeating a bill in the Senate by talking until the bill's sponsor withdraws it | Filibuster |
| a procedure used in the Senate to limit debate on a bill | Cloture |
| voting method in which those in favor say "yea" and those against say "no" | Voice vote |
| in Congress when members stand to be counted for a vote on a bill | Standing vote |
| voting method in the Senate in which members voice their votes in turn | roll-call vote |
| refusal to sign a bill or resolution | Veto |
| President's power to kill a bill, if Congress is not in session, by not signing it for 10 days | Pocket veto |