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jveach
medterms
term | definition |
---|---|
gastr | stomach |
cardi | heart |
otomy | surgical incision |
aden | gland |
angi | vessel, usually blood |
oma | tumor |
nephr | kidney |
hepat | liver |
arthr | joint |
blephar | eye lid |
ologist | specialist |
rhin | nose |
gingiv | gums |
malacia | abnormal softening |
ology | study of |
spasm | involuntary contraction |
algia | pain |
crani | skull |
end | in or within |
hemi | half |
oid | like |
hyper | above, higher than normal |
cyst | sack containing fluid |
chole | bile |
hypo | under |
scop | observe |
hyster | uterus |
ostomy | to create an opening |
para | beside or beyond |
lysis | loosening or destruction |
cervic | neck |
chondr | cartilage |
cyan | blue |
hem(at) | blood |
ost | bone |
psycho | mind |
lip | fat |
my | muscle |
lith | stone |
opthalm-opt | eye |
proct | anus |
cost | rib |
gram | record |
acro | extremities |
rhexis | break or burst |
carcin | cancer |
penia | decreasing |
gen | original or production |
burso | sack |
retro | backwards |
trip | friction, or rub |
strept | twist |
desis | binding |
mani | madness |
glosso | tongue |
trophy | development |
supra | above |
ptosis | falling |
dyn | pain |
mast | breasts |
rrhaphy | to suture |
dent | teeth |
cephal | head |
auto | self |
epi | upon |
hydro | water |
lobo | section |
emesis | vomiting |
contra | against, counter |
iasis | condition |
trans | through or across |
brady | slow |
megal | enlargement |
itis | inflamation |
dermat | skin |
plast | surgical repair |
cerebr | brain |
path | disease |
ectomy | surgical removal |
enter | small intestine |
osis | any condition |
ectasis | expansion |
cyt | cell |
odont | tooth |
leuk | white |
esthesia | sensation |
cantho | angle at the end of the eyelid |
steno | narrowing |
cheil | lips |
cele | hernia |
benign | mild, not cancerous |
semen | seed |
celio | abdomen |
erythro | red |
vaso | vessel |
melan | black |
cauda | tail |
lingua | tongue |
myring | ear drum |
spondyl | spinal column |
ovar | egg |
centesis | puncture to withdraw fluid |
oto | ear |
bili | bile |
squam | scaling |
mening | membrane |
cec | blind passage |
macul | spot |
pexy | surgical fastening |
onco | tumor |
or | mouth |
sub- | under |
spiro- | coil |
lacrim- | tears |
viscero- | organ |
lact- | milk |
onych- | nail or claw |
thorac- | chest |
pyle or pyloro- | opening, gate |
vesic- | bladder |
sphenic- | wedge |
myel- | marrow or spinal cord |
anti- | against |
myco- | fungus |
hallux | great or big toe |
physio- | nature |
bucco- | cheek |
palebra- | eyelid |
plasia- | development |
rug- | crease, fold, wrinkle |
aur- | ear |
acoust(l)- | hearing |
colp- | vagina, hollow |
phon- | voice or sound |
leio- | soft |
cor- | heart |
ren- | kidney |
orchi- | testes |
encephal- | brain |
thalam- | inner chamber |
plexus- | braid |
cilia- | eyelashes |
dendr- | tree or branching |
phleb- | vein |
pilo- | hair |
histo- | tissue |
stoma- | mouth |
tympan- | ear drum |
umblic- | navel |
salpingo | tube |
helio | sun |
astro- | star-shaped |
asthenia- | weakness |
fascia- | sheet, band |
iso- | equal |
tarso- | heel |
tope- | place |
pod- | foot |
malign- | bad, cancerous |
adnexa- | ties, connections |
ocul- | eye |
lapar- | abdominal wall |
dacry- | tears |
ment- | mind |
part- | labor or bring forth |
scler(a)- | hard |
somato- | body |
trachel- | neck |
sinus- | hollow space |
hypno- | sleep |
sept- | wall, fence, separation |
scirr(h)- | hard |
antr- | cavity |
crine- | to secrete |
dura- | hard |
pneum- | lung |
phage- | to eat or swallow |
phren- | mind |
corne- | horny |
plak- | plate |
iris- | colored part of the eye |
kerat- | horny |
pulmon- | lung |
ptyal- | saliva |
alveol- | cavity or socket |
oophor- | ovary |
oment- | coveriung of the abdominal organs |
sedat- | calm or quiet |
furca- | fork-shaped |
radic- | root |
radi- | ray |
fistul- | abnormal passage |
edema- | swelling |
dactyl- | finger or toe |
metabol(e)- | change |
pariet- | side walls of the skull |
ependym- | wrapping |
gravid- | pregnant |
aer- | air |
glyco- | sweet |
tarso- | framework of the upper eyelid |
cheir-/chir- | hand |
calc- | heel or stone |
cine- | move |
digit- | finger or toe |
dors- | back |
gangli- | swelling |
gemin- | twins |
grad- | to walk or take steps |
gran- | grain or particle |
labi- | lips |
micr- | small |
peps-/pept- | digest |
pleur- | membrane that covers the lungs |
mamm- | breast |
colla- | glue |
later- | side |
rachi- | spinal column |
phob- | fear |
phot- | light |
dys- | bad or out of order |
cut- | skin |
en- | in |
peri- | around or about |
pro- | in front of or before |
mechano- | machine |
dynam- | power |
osmo- | odor |
traumat- | wound |
trich- | hair |
maxill- | upper jawbone |
an-, a- | without, not |
phak- | lens |
pre- | in front of or before |
strict- | drawn tight |
turbin- | top-shaped |
ameb- | change |
semi- | half |
neo- | new |
hormone- | excite |
therm- | heat |
syn- or sym- | together |
vuls- | twitch or pull |
post- | after |
metr- | uterus |
tegument- | skin or covering |
pan- | all |
poly- | many |
ramus- | branching |
neuro- | nerve |
thromb- | clot or lump |
ab- | away from, not |
plegia- | paralysis |
ante- | before |
thel- | nipple |
ex- | out, away from |
lien- | spleen |
tumor- | swelling |
vestibule- | entrance |
puer- | child |
sarc- | flesh |
proli- | offspring |
macro- | large |
lal- | speech |
intra- | within |
inter- | between |
infra- | beneath |
cryo- | cold |
mal- | bad |
glom- | ball |
tens- | stretch |
spas- | pull or draw |
somni- | sleep |
pharmac- | drug |
lumbo- | loin |
arter- | artery |
appendic- | appendix |
thyro- | thyroid |
splen- | spleen |
ovario- | ovary |
adreno- | adrenal gland |
basi- | base or foundation |
pelvis- | pelvis |
vena- | vein |
urethra- | canal through which urine is expelled |
utero- | uterus |
sacro- | sacrum |
pharyng- | pharyngx or throat |
bronch- | bronchi or bronchus |
col- | colon |
esophag- | esophagus, food tube |
bi- | two |
tri- | three |
ile- | lower part of the small intestine |
ili- | hipbone |
lig- | ligament |
therap- | therapy |
ventr- | front |
vert- | turn |
eu- | good |
ambi- | both |
amphi- | both sides |
brachy- | short |
capit- | head |
cau- | burn |
clas- | break |
duct- | tube |
fiss- | split |
ger- | old |
heter- | other, different |
infer- | under |
hom- | same |
olfact- | smell |
orth- | straight |
gyn- | female |
pachy- | thick |
phrag- | fence |
poster- | back part |
cata- | down |
platy- | flat |
pseud- | false |
schiz- | split |
proxim- | nearest |
scol- | curved |
apo- | away from |
di- | twice |
dia- | through |
eury- | broad |
pect- | chest |
necr- | dead |
mi- | less |
morph- | form |
dis- | apart |
fac- | make, do |
lept- | slender |
lymph- | watery fluid |
meta- | beyond |
rrhag- | burst forth |
sta- | stand |
ton- | stretch |
volv- | to roll |
splanchn- | internal organs |
rrhe- | flow |
med- | middle |
xer- | dry |
per- | throughout |
blast- | bud |
duodeno- | duodenum, first part of small intestine |
ureter | tube that carries urine from kidney to bladder |