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Lesson 1 Med Terms
Med Terms (Greek and Latin)
| a- | not, without lacking deficient |
|---|---|
| anti- | against, preventing, relieving |
| di- | two, twice, double |
| dys- | difficult, painful, defective, abnormal |
| ec-/ex- | out of, away from |
| ecto-/ | outside of |
| en- | in, into, within |
| endo-/ento- | within |
| epi- | upon, over, above |
| exo- | outside, from the outside, toward the outside |
| hemi- | half, one side of the body |
| hyper- | over, above, beyond normal |
| hypo- | under, deficient, below normal |
| mono- | one, single |
| peri- | around, surrounding |
| syn- | together |
| -a | (noun) state, condition |
| -ac | (adj) pertaining to |
| -iac | (noun) person afflicted with |
| -iasis | (noun) disease, abnormal condition, abnormal presence |
| -ic | (adj) pertaining to, located in; (noun) drug or agent |
| -in | (noun) names of substance |
| -ist | (noun) person interested in |
| -itic | (adj) pertaining to, pertaining to inflammation: (noun) drug or agent |
| -itis | (noun) inflamed condition |
| -itides | (noun) plural form of inflamed condition |
| -ium | (noun) membrane, connective tissues |
| -ma | (noun) abnormal or diseased condition |
| -osis | (noun) abnormal or diseased condition |
| -otic | (adj) pertaining to |
| -sia | (noun) state, condition |
| -sis | (noun) state, condition |
| -tic | (adj) pertaining to; (noun) drug or agent |
| acanth- | thorn, spine |
| alg- | pain |
| alges- | sensitivity to pain |
| all- | other, divergence, difference from |
| angi- | (blood) vessel, duct |
| arteri- | (air passage) artery |
| arthr- | joint |
| bi- | life |
| brady- | slow |
| cardi- | heart |
| cephal- | head |
| crani- | skull |
| cyt- | (hollow container) cell |
| encephal- | brain |
| erythr- | red, red blood cell |
| lept- | thing, fine, slight |
| leuk- | white, white blood cell |
| lith- | stone, calculus |
| log- | word, study |
| malac- | soft |
| mes- | middle, secondary, partial |
| -meter, metr- | measure, measuring device |
| nephr- | kidney |
| neur- | nerve, nervous system |
| oste- | bone |
| prosop- | face |
| prot- | first, primitive, early |
| scler- | hard |
| sten- | narrow |
| stere- | solid, having three dimensions |
| tachy- | rapid |
| tox(i) | poison |
| -logy | study, science, the study or science of |
| -logist | one who specializes in a certain study or science |
| -malacia | the softening (of tissues) of |
| -sclerosis | the hardening (of tissues) of |
| -stenosis | the narrowing (of a part of the body) |
| -toxic | poisonous (to an organ) |
| -toxin | a substance poisonous to (a part of the body) |