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NM_Week_10

E & PO

QuestionAnswer
earnest sincere or serious
earthy realistic; coarse
ebb to slowly decrease
ebullient enthusiastic
eccentric unusual; odd; weird
ecclesiastical pertaining to the church
echelon level of power
eclectic choosing from various sources
eclipse to outshine
edifice structure; building
edify to improve someone morally; to instruct
eerie mysterious
efface to wipe out
effectual effective; adequate
effeminate unmanly; womanly; soft and weak
effervescent bubbly; spirited
effete worn-out; barren
efficacy power to produce an effect
effigy a likeness
effluent flowing out
effrontery shameful boldness
effusion an uncontrolled display of emotion
egalitarian belief in the equality of all men
egregious very bad; outrageous
egress exit
elaborate to give details; complex
elapse to pass
electrify to thrill
elegy a sad poem or speech
elicit to cause to be revealed
elixir remedy
ellipsis the omission in a sentence of a word or words
eloquent articulate; speaking well
elucidate to make clear
elude to avoid
elusive difficult to grasp
elysian blissful
emaciated abnormally thin
emanate to come forth; to send forth
emancipate to set free
embank to put a wall around
embellish to decorate; to add details; to exaggerate
embezzle to steal
embroil to involve in trouble
embryo in an early stage
emetic causing vomiting
eminent famous
emissary one sent on a special mission
emit to send out
emollient something that soothes or softens
empathy understanding another’s feelings
empirical based on experience rather than theory
emulate to imitate
enamored in love with
enclave a country, or part of a country, surrounded by another country
encompass to include
encore a repeat performance
encroach to intrude
encumbrance hindrance or obstruction
endemic confined to a particular area
endorse to support
enduring forever; lasting
enervate to weaken
enfranchise to give the right to vote
engender to produce; to create
engross completely absorbed in
engulf to overwhelm
enhance to increase in value or beauty; to improve
enigmatic mysterious
enlighten to inform
ennui boredom
enormity an outrageous and immoral act
enrapture to delight beyond measure
ensconce to hide; to conceal
ensue to follow
enthrall to charm
entice to attract
entity independent being
entourage a group of followers
entreaty a request; a plea
entrenched firmly established
entrepreneur a businessman; promoter
enunciate to pronounce clearly
environs surroundings
envisage to imagine
envoy messenger
eon extremely long period of time
ephemeral temporary; short-lived
epic a long poem
epicure one who seeks pleasure in fine foods
epigram witty saying
epilogue closing part of a speech or literary work
epiphany appearance of a deity (god); revelation
epistle a letter
epitaph inscription on a tomb
epithet a descriptive word or phrase
epitome a typical example or a summary
epoch particular period of history
equanimity calmness; evenness of temperament
equestrian a horseback rider
equilibrium balanced
equine pertaining to horses
equinox the time when day and night are of equal length
equivocal doubtful
eradicate to wipe out
erode to wear away
err to make a mistake
erratic irregular; without direction
erroneous mistaken
ersatz inferior substitute
erstwhile in the past
erudite scholarly
escalate to grow rapidly
escapade a reckless adventure
escarpment steep cliff
eschew to avoid
esoteric known only to a few
espouse to support
essay to try
esteem high regard
estival pertaining to summer
estranged separated
ethereal spiritual
ethnic pertaining to a particular race
etymology the origin and development of words
eugenics science of improving the human race
euphemism substitution of one expression for another
euphonious having a pleasant sound
euphoria a feeling of well-being
euthanasia mercy killing
evanescent temporary; fleeting
eventuate to happen
evince to show clearly
evoke to produce
exacerbate to aggravate
exact accurate; to require
exasperate to irritate or to annoy
excise to cut out or off
excruciating unbearably painful
exculpate to free from blame
execrate to curse
exemplary worthy of imitation; outstanding
exhaustive thorough; complete
exhilaration liveliness
exhort to warn or urge
exhume to bring out of the ground
exigent urgent
exodus a going out
exonerate to free from guilt or blame
exorcise to drive out an evil spirit
exotic foreign; strange
expatiate to enlarge upon
expatriate a person who leaves his native country
expedient practical
expedite to make easy; to make faster
exemplify to make an example of
expiate to atone for
explicate make clear
expound to explain
expunge to erase
expurgate to remove
extant still in existence or stand above
extemporaneous done without preparation
extenuating less serious
extirpate to destroy
extol to praise
extort to obtain by force
extraneous not essential
extrapolate to estimate; to infer
extricate to set free; to disentangle
extrinsic external; coming from outside
extrovert an outgoing person
exuberant full of enthusiasm
exude to spread out or to give off
exult to rejoice
patronage the power to make appointments to government jobs
patronize to be a customer or to talk down to
paucity scarcity; lack of
peccadillo a minor offense
pectoral pertaining to the chest
peculate to steal
pecuniary pertaining to money
pedagogue a schoolteacher
pedantic to show off one’s knowledge
pedestrian ordinary; common; banal
pedigree a record of ancestors
peer an equal or to look at closely
peerless without equal
peevish hard to please
pejorative insulting
pellucid transparent
pelt skin of an animal; to throw
penal pertaining to punishment
penchant a strong liking for
penitent expressing sorrow for a wrongdoing
pensive thoughtful
penury extreme poverty
peon common worker
perceive to observe or understand
perceptible recognizable
perceptive quick witted; keen
perdition damnation
peregrinate to travel; journey
peremptory decisive or final
perennial lasting for a long time; perpetual
perfidious deceitful; unfaithful
perforce of necessity
perfunctory routine
perigee point nearest to the earth
periphery outside boundary; unimportant area of a subject
permeate to spread throughout
pernicious destructive
peroration the concluding part of a speech
perpetrate to be guilty of
perpetuate cause to continue
perplex confuse
perquisite something additional to regular pay
persevere to endure
personification giving human qualities to a non-human being or to abstract ideas
perspicacity sharp insight
perspicuity clearness
pert bold; lively
pertinent to the point
perturb to disturb
peruse to read carefully
pervade to spread throughout
perverse contrary; stubborn
pervert to corrupt
pessimist one who sees the worst
petrify to paralyze with fear
petrology study of rocks
petty unimportant
petulant irritable
phalanx compact group of people
phenomenon extraordinary (fact or occurrence)
philander to engage in many love affairs
philanthropy generosity to mankind
philately stamp collecting
philippic a verbal attack
philistine uncultured
phlegmatic unemotional
phobia intense fear
phoenix a bird symbolizing immortality
picaresque adventurous scoundrel
piddling petty
piecemeal bit by bit
pied many-colored; variegated
piety devotion
pigment dye
pilgrimage a journey to a holy place
pillage to loot
pillory to expose to public ridicule
pinnacle highest point
pious religious; deeply devoted to religion
piquant stimulating to the taste; exciting
pique to irritate
piscine of or like a fish
pithy to the point
pittance small amount
pivotal crucial; critical; important
placard small poster
placate to calm
placebo harmless, phony medicine
placid calm
plague a contagious disease; to trouble
plaintive sorrowful
platitude a dull or trite remark
platonic spiritual; free from sensual desire
plaudit applause; any expression of approval
plausible apparently true; reasonable
plebeian pertaining to the lower classes
plenary complete or absolute
plethora abundance
pliant easily bent
plight a sad situation
ploy a trick
pluck to pull at; courage
plumb to measure
plutocracy rule by the wealthy class
poach hunt or fish illegally
podium a platform
poignant distressing; affecting the emotions
polarize to separate into opposing groups
polemic a controversy
politic diplomatic
poltroon a coward
polychromatic many-colored
polyglot speaking or writing several languages
polymorphic having many forms
polytheism belief in many gods
pomp show or display
ponder to think deeply
ponderous heavy
porcine like a pig
portable capable of being carried
portal door or entrance
portentous warning
portly large
posterity future generations
posthumous after death
postulate to assume
potable drinkable
potent powerful
potentate ruler
potential capacity or ability
potion a drink
potpourri a mixture
pragmatic practical
prate to talk long and pointlessly
precarious uncertain or risky
precedent an act used as an example
precept a rule of conduct
precipice cliff
precipitate to bring about an action
precipitous extremely steep
précis brief summary
preclude to shut out; prevent
precocious prematurely developed
precursor a forerunner
predecessor one who comes before another
predicate to declare
predilection a liking; preference; inclination
predispose inclined in advance
preeminent standing out above all others
preen to dress
prehensile adapted for grasping something
premeditate to plan beforehand
premier first in importance
premise statement made as a basis for an argument
premonition forewarning
preponderance superiority in quantity; dominance
preposterous ridiculous
prerogative privilege
presage to indicate or warn in advance
prescience knowledge of things before they happen
presentiment anticipation, especially of something evil
prestige importance
presumptuous boldly assuming
pretentious showy; self-important; pompous
preternatural abnormal
pretext a false reason
prevail to succeed
prevaricate to lie
prim formal; proper
primeval of the earliest times
primogeniture state of being the first born
primordial original
primp to dress up in a fussy way
prismatic many-colored
pristine uncorrupted; in its original state
privation loss of something essential
privy having knowledge of something private
probe to investigate or examine
probity honesty
Created by: CCHSNMPC
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