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General
vccabulary for general terms chapter 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| abate | to lessen or decrease |
| abnormal | away from the norm |
| abscess | localized collection of pus |
| acute | sudden sharp severe symptoms short course |
| adhesion | process of being stuck together |
| afferent | carrying impulses toward a centre |
| ambulatory | being able to walk |
| antidote | substance given to counteract poisons |
| antipyretic | an agent that works against fever |
| antiseptic | an agent that works against sepsis |
| antitussive | an agent that works against coughing |
| apathy | lacking of feeling or emotion |
| asepsis | without decay, sterile |
| autoclave | apparatus used to sterilize articles by steam under pressure |
| autonomy | condition of being self governed |
| axillary | pertaining to the armpit |
| biopsy | surgical removal of a small piece of tissue for microscopic examination |
| cachexia | a condition of ill health |
| centrifuge | a device used to separate liquids from solids |
| chemotherapy | treatment using chemical agents |
| chronic | symptoms with little change over a long period of time |
| diagnosis | determination of the cause and nature of a disease |
| diaphoresis | profuse sweating |
| disease | an abnormal condition of the body |
| disinfectant | a chemical substance that destroys bacteria |
| efferent | carrying impulses away from a center |
| empathy | projecting one's feelings onto another in order to understand their feelings |
| epidemic | rapid, widespread occurence of an infectious disease |
| etiology | the study of the cause of disease |
| excision | process of cutting out surgical removal |
| febrile | pertaining to fever |
| heterogeneous | pertaining to a different formation |
| incision | the process of cutting into |
| macroscopic | objects large enough to be examined by naked eye |
| malaise | bad feeling discomfort |
| malformation | badly shaped deformed |
| malignant | spreading process of cancer from one area of the body to another |
| maximal | pertaining to the greatest possible quantity |
| microorganism | small organisms not visible to the naked eye |
| microscope | instrument used to view small objects |
| minimal | least possible quantity |
| multiform | having many shapes |
| necrosis | death of tissue |
| neopathy | a new disease |
| oncology | study of tumors |
| pallor | paleness |
| palmar | pertaining to the palm of the hand |
| paracentesis | surgical puncture of body cavity for fluid removal |
| prognosis | prediction of the course of a disease |
| prophylactic | preventing or protecting against a disease |
| pyrogenic | a fever |
| radiology | study of radioactive substances |
| rapport | relationship of understanding |
| syndrome | combination of signs and symptoms occuring together that characterize a specific disease |
| topography | recording of a special place of the body |
| triage | sorting and classifying of injuries to determine priority of need and treatment |