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BIO101 HUMAN A&P
BIO101 PRACTICE CH 8 MUSCULAR SYSTEM
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| BIO101 HUMAN A&P PRACTICE CH 8 MUSCULAR SYSTEM | |
| ATP is needed for muscle: a. all of these b. none of these c. contraction d. relaxation | contraction |
| The enzyme acetylcholinesterase causes acetylcholine to a. decompose b. form cross-bridges c. be secreted from the motor end plate d. bind to actin | decompose |
| Ca2+ binds to ___ which moves ___ out of the way so that muscles can contract. a. troponin; tropomyosin b. myosin; actin c. tropomyosin; troponin d. actin; myosin | troponin; tropomyosin |
| During muscle contraction, ATP supplies energy for a. enzyme activity b. creating phosphate synthesis c. glycogen synthesis d. myofilament movement | myofilament movement |
| Myofibrils are composed primarily of a. troponin and tropomyosin b. actin and myosin c. perimysium and endomysium d. fascia and tendons | actin and myosin |
| Invagination of the sarcolemma that helps to internalize the muscle impulse: a. epimysium b. T-tubule c. endomysium d. myofibril d. stratum basale | T-tubule |
| The muscle that opposes a particular action is called the a. prime mover d. agonist c. synergist d. antagonist | antagonist |
| Organelle that stores Ca2+ until needed for contraction: a. myosome b. sarcoplasmic reticulum c. sarcosome d. myoplasmic reticulum | sarcoplasmic reticulum |
| At a neuromuscular junction a. troponin and tropomyosin exchange places. b. actin and myosin filaments slide past one another. c. neurotransmitters are released. d. intercalated discs are synthesized. | neurotransmitters are released. |
| The type of muscle cell that lacks transverse tubules, has a single nucleus, and is under involuntary control is a. striated muscle b. smooth muscle c. cardiac muscle d. skeletal muscle | smooth muscle |
| Major function of muscle: a. none of these b. all of these c. generate body heat d. move body parts | all of these |
| Myofibrils are: a. organelles that contain actin and myosin b. connective tissues that immediately surround individual skeletal muscle fibers c. invaginations of the sarcolemma d. neuromuscular junctions where the impulse begins | organelles that contain actin and myosin |