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A&PLab1
A&P Lab 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| hematopoiesis | blood synthesis |
| axillary | armpit |
| brachial | arm |
| antecubital | interior elbow |
| carpal | wrist |
| inguinal | groin |
| public | genital |
| femoral | thigh |
| tarsal | ankle |
| gluteal | butt |
| popliteal | back of knee |
| acromial | point of shoulder |
| antebrachial | forearm |
| buccal | cheek |
| cephalic | head |
| coxal | hip |
| crural | shin |
| digital | fingers or toes |
| fibular | side of leg |
| frontal | forehead |
| hallux | great toe |
| mammary | breast |
| manus | hand |
| mental | chin |
| palmar | palm of hand |
| patellar | kneecap |
| pedal | foot |
| pollex | thumb |
| sternal | breastbone |
| thoracic | chest |
| umbilical | navel |
| calcaneal | heel |
| manus | hand |
| occipital | back of head |
| olecranal | posterior of elbow |
| otic | ear |
| perineal | between anus & genitalia |
| plantar | sole |
| sacral | between hips (posterior) |
| scapular | shoulder blades |
| sural | front of leg |
| vertebral | spinal column |
| superior | above |
| inferior | below |
| anterior | front |
| posterior | back |
| medial | toward midline |
| lateral | side |
| dorsal | back side |
| ventral | belly side |
| proximal | nearer to attached end |
| distal | farther from point of attachment |
| superficial | external |
| deep | internal |
| sagittal plane | divides into left & right |
| midsagittal plane | devides body into = left & right |
| frontal (coronal) plane | divdes into anterior & posterior |
| transverse plane | divides body into superior and inferior |
| umbilical region | centermost |
| epigastric region | above stomach |
| hypogastric region | below umbilical region |
| iliac region | lateral to hypogastric |
| hypochondriac region | lateral to epigastric |
| lumbar region | lateral to umbilical region |
| parietal serosa | lines body cavity |
| visceral serosa | lines organ |
| parietal pericardrium | lines cavity near heart |
| visceral pericardium | lining of heart organ |
| perietal pleura | lines cavity of lungs |
| visceral pleura | lines lungs |
| parietal peritoneum | lines cavity of abdominal regions |
| visceral peritoneum | lining of abdominal organs |
| epithelium | protection, absorption, filtration, exretion, secretion, sensory receptors |
| simple squamus ET fx | allows passage by diffusion and filtration, secretes lubricating substance in serosae |
| simple squamous ET loc | kidney glomeruli, air sacs, lining of heart, blood vessels & lymph vessels, lining of ventral cavity |
| simple cuboidal ET fx | secretion & absorption |
| simple cuboidal ET loc | kidney tubules, ducts & secretory portions of small glands, ovary surface |
| simple columnar ET fx | absorption, secretion of mucus, enzymes & other substances; ciliated propel mucus |
| simple columnar ET loc | digestive tract, gallbladder, small brochi, uterine tubes |
| pseudostratified comnar ET fx | secretion of mucus, ciliated propulsion of mucus |
| pseudostratified columnar ET loc | sperm carrying ducts, ducts large glands, ciliated in trachea, upper respiratory tract |
| stratified squamous ET fx | protects underlying tissue in areas subject to abrasian |
| stratified squamous ET loc | oral cavities, vagina |
| transitional ET fx | stretches & prevents distension |
| transitional ET loc | ureters, bladder, urethra |